2 * IA-64-specific support for kernel module loader.
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
5 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
7 * Loosely based on patch by Rusty Russell.
10 /* relocs tested so far:
21 PCREL21B (for br.call only; br.cond is not supported out of modules!)
22 PCREL60B (for brl.cond only; brl.call is not supported for modules!)
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/elf.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <asm/patch.h>
37 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
39 #define ARCH_MODULE_DEBUG 0
42 # define DEBUGP printk
45 # define DEBUGP(fmt , a...)
54 #define MAX_LTOFF ((uint64_t) (1 << 22)) /* max. allowable linkage-table offset */
56 /* Define some relocation helper macros/types: */
58 #define FORMAT_SHIFT 0
60 #define FORMAT_MASK ((1 << FORMAT_BITS) - 1)
63 #define VALUE_MASK ((1 << VALUE_BITS) - 1)
65 enum reloc_target_format {
66 /* direct encoded formats: */
76 /* formats that cannot be directly decoded: */
78 RF_INSN21B, /* imm21 form 1 */
79 RF_INSN21M, /* imm21 form 2 */
80 RF_INSN21F /* imm21 form 3 */
83 enum reloc_value_formula {
84 RV_DIRECT = 4, /* S + A */
85 RV_GPREL = 5, /* @gprel(S + A) */
86 RV_LTREL = 6, /* @ltoff(S + A) */
87 RV_PLTREL = 7, /* @pltoff(S + A) */
88 RV_FPTR = 8, /* @fptr(S + A) */
89 RV_PCREL = 9, /* S + A - P */
90 RV_LTREL_FPTR = 10, /* @ltoff(@fptr(S + A)) */
91 RV_SEGREL = 11, /* @segrel(S + A) */
92 RV_SECREL = 12, /* @secrel(S + A) */
93 RV_BDREL = 13, /* BD + A */
94 RV_LTV = 14, /* S + A (like RV_DIRECT, except frozen at static link-time) */
95 RV_PCREL2 = 15, /* S + A - P */
96 RV_SPECIAL = 16, /* various (see below) */
98 RV_TPREL = 18, /* @tprel(S + A) */
99 RV_LTREL_TPREL = 19, /* @ltoff(@tprel(S + A)) */
100 RV_DTPMOD = 20, /* @dtpmod(S + A) */
101 RV_LTREL_DTPMOD = 21, /* @ltoff(@dtpmod(S + A)) */
102 RV_DTPREL = 22, /* @dtprel(S + A) */
103 RV_LTREL_DTPREL = 23, /* @ltoff(@dtprel(S + A)) */
108 /* 28-31 reserved for implementation-specific purposes. */
111 #define N(reloc) [R_IA64_##reloc] = #reloc
113 static const char *reloc_name[256] = {
114 N(NONE), N(IMM14), N(IMM22), N(IMM64),
115 N(DIR32MSB), N(DIR32LSB), N(DIR64MSB), N(DIR64LSB),
116 N(GPREL22), N(GPREL64I), N(GPREL32MSB), N(GPREL32LSB),
117 N(GPREL64MSB), N(GPREL64LSB), N(LTOFF22), N(LTOFF64I),
118 N(PLTOFF22), N(PLTOFF64I), N(PLTOFF64MSB), N(PLTOFF64LSB),
119 N(FPTR64I), N(FPTR32MSB), N(FPTR32LSB), N(FPTR64MSB),
120 N(FPTR64LSB), N(PCREL60B), N(PCREL21B), N(PCREL21M),
121 N(PCREL21F), N(PCREL32MSB), N(PCREL32LSB), N(PCREL64MSB),
122 N(PCREL64LSB), N(LTOFF_FPTR22), N(LTOFF_FPTR64I), N(LTOFF_FPTR32MSB),
123 N(LTOFF_FPTR32LSB), N(LTOFF_FPTR64MSB), N(LTOFF_FPTR64LSB), N(SEGREL32MSB),
124 N(SEGREL32LSB), N(SEGREL64MSB), N(SEGREL64LSB), N(SECREL32MSB),
125 N(SECREL32LSB), N(SECREL64MSB), N(SECREL64LSB), N(REL32MSB),
126 N(REL32LSB), N(REL64MSB), N(REL64LSB), N(LTV32MSB),
127 N(LTV32LSB), N(LTV64MSB), N(LTV64LSB), N(PCREL21BI),
128 N(PCREL22), N(PCREL64I), N(IPLTMSB), N(IPLTLSB),
129 N(COPY), N(LTOFF22X), N(LDXMOV), N(TPREL14),
130 N(TPREL22), N(TPREL64I), N(TPREL64MSB), N(TPREL64LSB),
131 N(LTOFF_TPREL22), N(DTPMOD64MSB), N(DTPMOD64LSB), N(LTOFF_DTPMOD22),
132 N(DTPREL14), N(DTPREL22), N(DTPREL64I), N(DTPREL32MSB),
133 N(DTPREL32LSB), N(DTPREL64MSB), N(DTPREL64LSB), N(LTOFF_DTPREL22)
138 /* Opaque struct for insns, to protect against derefs. */
141 static inline uint64_t
142 bundle (const struct insn *insn)
144 return (uint64_t) insn & ~0xfUL;
148 slot (const struct insn *insn)
150 return (uint64_t) insn & 0x3;
154 apply_imm64 (struct module *mod, struct insn *insn, uint64_t val)
156 if (slot(insn) != 2) {
157 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid slot number %d for IMM64\n",
158 mod->name, slot(insn));
161 ia64_patch_imm64((u64) insn, val);
166 apply_imm60 (struct module *mod, struct insn *insn, uint64_t val)
168 if (slot(insn) != 2) {
169 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid slot number %d for IMM60\n",
170 mod->name, slot(insn));
173 if (val + ((uint64_t) 1 << 59) >= (1UL << 60)) {
174 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: value %ld out of IMM60 range\n",
175 mod->name, (long) val);
178 ia64_patch_imm60((u64) insn, val);
183 apply_imm22 (struct module *mod, struct insn *insn, uint64_t val)
185 if (val + (1 << 21) >= (1 << 22)) {
186 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: value %li out of IMM22 range\n",
187 mod->name, (long)val);
190 ia64_patch((u64) insn, 0x01fffcfe000UL, ( ((val & 0x200000UL) << 15) /* bit 21 -> 36 */
191 | ((val & 0x1f0000UL) << 6) /* bit 16 -> 22 */
192 | ((val & 0x00ff80UL) << 20) /* bit 7 -> 27 */
193 | ((val & 0x00007fUL) << 13) /* bit 0 -> 13 */));
198 apply_imm21b (struct module *mod, struct insn *insn, uint64_t val)
200 if (val + (1 << 20) >= (1 << 21)) {
201 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: value %li out of IMM21b range\n",
202 mod->name, (long)val);
205 ia64_patch((u64) insn, 0x11ffffe000UL, ( ((val & 0x100000UL) << 16) /* bit 20 -> 36 */
206 | ((val & 0x0fffffUL) << 13) /* bit 0 -> 13 */));
213 /* Three instruction bundles in PLT. */
214 unsigned char bundle[2][16];
217 static const struct plt_entry ia64_plt_template = {
220 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MLX] nop.m 0 */
221 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, /* movl gp=TARGET_GP */
222 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60
225 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MLX] nop.m 0 */
226 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* brl.many gp=TARGET_GP */
227 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0
233 patch_plt (struct module *mod, struct plt_entry *plt, long target_ip, unsigned long target_gp)
235 if (apply_imm64(mod, (struct insn *) (plt->bundle[0] + 2), target_gp)
236 && apply_imm60(mod, (struct insn *) (plt->bundle[1] + 2),
237 (target_ip - (int64_t) plt->bundle[1]) / 16))
243 plt_target (struct plt_entry *plt)
245 uint64_t b0, b1, *b = (uint64_t *) plt->bundle[1];
248 b0 = b[0]; b1 = b[1];
249 off = ( ((b1 & 0x00fffff000000000UL) >> 36) /* imm20b -> bit 0 */
250 | ((b0 >> 48) << 20) | ((b1 & 0x7fffffUL) << 36) /* imm39 -> bit 20 */
251 | ((b1 & 0x0800000000000000UL) << 0)); /* i -> bit 59 */
252 return (long) plt->bundle[1] + 16*off;
258 /* Three instruction bundles in PLT. */
259 unsigned char bundle[3][16];
262 static const struct plt_entry ia64_plt_template = {
265 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MLX] nop.m 0 */
266 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* movl r16=TARGET_IP */
267 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60
270 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MLX] nop.m 0 */
271 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, /* movl gp=TARGET_GP */
272 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60
275 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MIB] nop.m 0 */
276 0x60, 0x80, 0x04, 0x80, 0x03, 0x00, /* mov b6=r16 */
277 0x60, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 /* br.few b6 */
283 patch_plt (struct module *mod, struct plt_entry *plt, long target_ip, unsigned long target_gp)
285 if (apply_imm64(mod, (struct insn *) (plt->bundle[0] + 2), target_ip)
286 && apply_imm64(mod, (struct insn *) (plt->bundle[1] + 2), target_gp))
292 plt_target (struct plt_entry *plt)
294 uint64_t b0, b1, *b = (uint64_t *) plt->bundle[0];
296 b0 = b[0]; b1 = b[1];
297 return ( ((b1 & 0x000007f000000000) >> 36) /* imm7b -> bit 0 */
298 | ((b1 & 0x07fc000000000000) >> 43) /* imm9d -> bit 7 */
299 | ((b1 & 0x0003e00000000000) >> 29) /* imm5c -> bit 16 */
300 | ((b1 & 0x0000100000000000) >> 23) /* ic -> bit 21 */
301 | ((b0 >> 46) << 22) | ((b1 & 0x7fffff) << 40) /* imm41 -> bit 22 */
302 | ((b1 & 0x0800000000000000) << 4)); /* i -> bit 63 */
305 #endif /* !USE_BRL */
308 module_alloc (unsigned long size)
312 return vmalloc(size);
316 module_free (struct module *mod, void *module_region)
318 if (mod && mod->arch.init_unw_table &&
319 module_region == mod->module_init) {
320 unw_remove_unwind_table(mod->arch.init_unw_table);
321 mod->arch.init_unw_table = NULL;
323 vfree(module_region);
326 /* Have we already seen one of these relocations? */
327 /* FIXME: we could look in other sections, too --RR */
329 duplicate_reloc (const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
333 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
334 if (rela[i].r_info == rela[num].r_info && rela[i].r_addend == rela[num].r_addend)
340 /* Count how many GOT entries we may need */
342 count_gots (const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
344 unsigned int i, ret = 0;
346 /* Sure, this is order(n^2), but it's usually short, and not
348 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
349 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
351 case R_IA64_LTOFF22X:
352 case R_IA64_LTOFF64I:
353 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR22:
354 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64I:
355 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR32MSB:
356 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR32LSB:
357 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64MSB:
358 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64LSB:
359 if (!duplicate_reloc(rela, i))
367 /* Count how many PLT entries we may need */
369 count_plts (const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
371 unsigned int i, ret = 0;
373 /* Sure, this is order(n^2), but it's usually short, and not
375 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
376 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
377 case R_IA64_PCREL21B:
378 case R_IA64_PLTOFF22:
379 case R_IA64_PLTOFF64I:
380 case R_IA64_PLTOFF64MSB:
381 case R_IA64_PLTOFF64LSB:
384 if (!duplicate_reloc(rela, i))
392 /* We need to create an function-descriptors for any internal function
393 which is referenced. */
395 count_fdescs (const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
397 unsigned int i, ret = 0;
399 /* Sure, this is order(n^2), but it's usually short, and not time critical. */
400 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
401 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
403 case R_IA64_FPTR32LSB:
404 case R_IA64_FPTR32MSB:
405 case R_IA64_FPTR64LSB:
406 case R_IA64_FPTR64MSB:
407 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR22:
408 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR32LSB:
409 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR32MSB:
410 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64I:
411 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64LSB:
412 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64MSB:
416 * Jumps to static functions sometimes go straight to their
417 * offset. Of course, that may not be possible if the jump is
418 * from init -> core or vice. versa, so we need to generate an
419 * FDESC (and PLT etc) for that.
421 case R_IA64_PCREL21B:
422 if (!duplicate_reloc(rela, i))
431 module_frob_arch_sections (Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, char *secstrings,
434 unsigned long core_plts = 0, init_plts = 0, gots = 0, fdescs = 0;
435 Elf64_Shdr *s, *sechdrs_end = sechdrs + ehdr->e_shnum;
438 * To store the PLTs and function-descriptors, we expand the .text section for
439 * core module-code and the .init.text section for initialization code.
441 for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs_end; ++s)
442 if (strcmp(".core.plt", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
443 mod->arch.core_plt = s;
444 else if (strcmp(".init.plt", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
445 mod->arch.init_plt = s;
446 else if (strcmp(".got", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
448 else if (strcmp(".opd", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
450 else if (strcmp(".IA_64.unwind", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
451 mod->arch.unwind = s;
452 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
453 else if (strcmp(".paravirt_bundles",
454 secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
455 mod->arch.paravirt_bundles = s;
456 else if (strcmp(".paravirt_insts",
457 secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
458 mod->arch.paravirt_insts = s;
461 if (!mod->arch.core_plt || !mod->arch.init_plt || !mod->arch.got || !mod->arch.opd) {
462 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sections missing\n", mod->name);
466 /* GOT and PLTs can occur in any relocated section... */
467 for (s = sechdrs + 1; s < sechdrs_end; ++s) {
468 const Elf64_Rela *rels = (void *)ehdr + s->sh_offset;
469 unsigned long numrels = s->sh_size/sizeof(Elf64_Rela);
471 if (s->sh_type != SHT_RELA)
474 gots += count_gots(rels, numrels);
475 fdescs += count_fdescs(rels, numrels);
476 if (strstr(secstrings + s->sh_name, ".init"))
477 init_plts += count_plts(rels, numrels);
479 core_plts += count_plts(rels, numrels);
482 mod->arch.core_plt->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
483 mod->arch.core_plt->sh_flags = SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC;
484 mod->arch.core_plt->sh_addralign = 16;
485 mod->arch.core_plt->sh_size = core_plts * sizeof(struct plt_entry);
486 mod->arch.init_plt->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
487 mod->arch.init_plt->sh_flags = SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC;
488 mod->arch.init_plt->sh_addralign = 16;
489 mod->arch.init_plt->sh_size = init_plts * sizeof(struct plt_entry);
490 mod->arch.got->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
491 mod->arch.got->sh_flags = ARCH_SHF_SMALL | SHF_ALLOC;
492 mod->arch.got->sh_addralign = 8;
493 mod->arch.got->sh_size = gots * sizeof(struct got_entry);
494 mod->arch.opd->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
495 mod->arch.opd->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
496 mod->arch.opd->sh_addralign = 8;
497 mod->arch.opd->sh_size = fdescs * sizeof(struct fdesc);
498 DEBUGP("%s: core.plt=%lx, init.plt=%lx, got=%lx, fdesc=%lx\n",
499 __func__, mod->arch.core_plt->sh_size, mod->arch.init_plt->sh_size,
500 mod->arch.got->sh_size, mod->arch.opd->sh_size);
505 in_init (const struct module *mod, uint64_t addr)
507 return addr - (uint64_t) mod->module_init < mod->init_size;
511 in_core (const struct module *mod, uint64_t addr)
513 return addr - (uint64_t) mod->module_core < mod->core_size;
517 is_internal (const struct module *mod, uint64_t value)
519 return in_init(mod, value) || in_core(mod, value);
523 * Get gp-relative offset for the linkage-table entry of VALUE.
526 get_ltoff (struct module *mod, uint64_t value, int *okp)
528 struct got_entry *got, *e;
533 got = (void *) mod->arch.got->sh_addr;
534 for (e = got; e < got + mod->arch.next_got_entry; ++e)
538 /* Not enough GOT entries? */
539 BUG_ON(e >= (struct got_entry *) (mod->arch.got->sh_addr + mod->arch.got->sh_size));
542 ++mod->arch.next_got_entry;
544 return (uint64_t) e - mod->arch.gp;
548 gp_addressable (struct module *mod, uint64_t value)
550 return value - mod->arch.gp + MAX_LTOFF/2 < MAX_LTOFF;
553 /* Get PC-relative PLT entry for this value. Returns 0 on failure. */
555 get_plt (struct module *mod, const struct insn *insn, uint64_t value, int *okp)
557 struct plt_entry *plt, *plt_end;
558 uint64_t target_ip, target_gp;
563 if (in_init(mod, (uint64_t) insn)) {
564 plt = (void *) mod->arch.init_plt->sh_addr;
565 plt_end = (void *) plt + mod->arch.init_plt->sh_size;
567 plt = (void *) mod->arch.core_plt->sh_addr;
568 plt_end = (void *) plt + mod->arch.core_plt->sh_size;
571 /* "value" is a pointer to a function-descriptor; fetch the target ip/gp from it: */
572 target_ip = ((uint64_t *) value)[0];
573 target_gp = ((uint64_t *) value)[1];
575 /* Look for existing PLT entry. */
576 while (plt->bundle[0][0]) {
577 if (plt_target(plt) == target_ip)
579 if (++plt >= plt_end)
582 *plt = ia64_plt_template;
583 if (!patch_plt(mod, plt, target_ip, target_gp)) {
587 #if ARCH_MODULE_DEBUG
588 if (plt_target(plt) != target_ip) {
589 printk("%s: mistargeted PLT: wanted %lx, got %lx\n",
590 __func__, target_ip, plt_target(plt));
596 return (uint64_t) plt;
599 /* Get function descriptor for VALUE. */
601 get_fdesc (struct module *mod, uint64_t value, int *okp)
603 struct fdesc *fdesc = (void *) mod->arch.opd->sh_addr;
609 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: fdesc for zero requested!\n", mod->name);
613 if (!is_internal(mod, value))
615 * If it's not a module-local entry-point, "value" already points to a
616 * function-descriptor.
620 /* Look for existing function descriptor. */
622 if (fdesc->ip == value)
623 return (uint64_t)fdesc;
624 if ((uint64_t) ++fdesc >= mod->arch.opd->sh_addr + mod->arch.opd->sh_size)
630 fdesc->gp = mod->arch.gp;
631 return (uint64_t) fdesc;
635 do_reloc (struct module *mod, uint8_t r_type, Elf64_Sym *sym, uint64_t addend,
636 Elf64_Shdr *sec, void *location)
638 enum reloc_target_format format = (r_type >> FORMAT_SHIFT) & FORMAT_MASK;
639 enum reloc_value_formula formula = (r_type >> VALUE_SHIFT) & VALUE_MASK;
643 val = sym->st_value + addend;
646 case RV_SEGREL: /* segment base is arbitrarily chosen to be 0 for kernel modules */
650 case RV_GPREL: val -= mod->arch.gp; break;
651 case RV_LTREL: val = get_ltoff(mod, val, &ok); break;
652 case RV_PLTREL: val = get_plt(mod, location, val, &ok); break;
653 case RV_FPTR: val = get_fdesc(mod, val, &ok); break;
654 case RV_SECREL: val -= sec->sh_addr; break;
655 case RV_LTREL_FPTR: val = get_ltoff(mod, get_fdesc(mod, val, &ok), &ok); break;
659 case R_IA64_PCREL21B:
660 if ((in_init(mod, val) && in_core(mod, (uint64_t)location)) ||
661 (in_core(mod, val) && in_init(mod, (uint64_t)location))) {
663 * Init section may have been allocated far away from core,
664 * if the branch won't reach, then allocate a plt for it.
666 uint64_t delta = ((int64_t)val - (int64_t)location) / 16;
667 if (delta + (1 << 20) >= (1 << 21)) {
668 val = get_fdesc(mod, val, &ok);
669 val = get_plt(mod, location, val, &ok);
671 } else if (!is_internal(mod, val))
672 val = get_plt(mod, location, val, &ok);
675 val -= bundle(location);
678 case R_IA64_PCREL32MSB:
679 case R_IA64_PCREL32LSB:
680 case R_IA64_PCREL64MSB:
681 case R_IA64_PCREL64LSB:
682 val -= (uint64_t) location;
687 case R_IA64_PCREL60B: format = RF_INSN60; break;
688 case R_IA64_PCREL21B: format = RF_INSN21B; break;
689 case R_IA64_PCREL21M: format = RF_INSN21M; break;
690 case R_IA64_PCREL21F: format = RF_INSN21F; break;
696 val -= (uint64_t) (in_init(mod, val) ? mod->module_init : mod->module_core);
700 /* can link-time value relocs happen here? */
705 if (r_type == R_IA64_PCREL21BI) {
706 if (!is_internal(mod, val)) {
707 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s reloc against "
708 "non-local symbol (%lx)\n", __func__,
709 reloc_name[r_type], (unsigned long)val);
714 val -= bundle(location);
721 val = get_fdesc(mod, get_plt(mod, location, val, &ok), &ok);
723 if (r_type == R_IA64_IPLTMSB)
728 val = addend - sym->st_value;
732 case R_IA64_LTOFF22X:
733 if (gp_addressable(mod, val))
736 val = get_ltoff(mod, val, &ok);
741 if (gp_addressable(mod, val)) {
742 /* turn "ld8" into "mov": */
743 DEBUGP("%s: patching ld8 at %p to mov\n", __func__, location);
744 ia64_patch((u64) location, 0x1fff80fe000UL, 0x10000000000UL);
749 if (reloc_name[r_type])
750 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: special reloc %s not supported",
751 mod->name, reloc_name[r_type]);
753 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown special reloc %x\n",
762 case RV_LTREL_DTPMOD:
764 case RV_LTREL_DTPREL:
765 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s reloc not supported\n",
766 mod->name, reloc_name[r_type] ? reloc_name[r_type] : "?");
770 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown reloc %x\n", mod->name, r_type);
777 DEBUGP("%s: [%p]<-%016lx = %s(%lx)\n", __func__, location, val,
778 reloc_name[r_type] ? reloc_name[r_type] : "?", sym->st_value + addend);
781 case RF_INSN21B: ok = apply_imm21b(mod, location, (int64_t) val / 16); break;
782 case RF_INSN22: ok = apply_imm22(mod, location, val); break;
783 case RF_INSN64: ok = apply_imm64(mod, location, val); break;
784 case RF_INSN60: ok = apply_imm60(mod, location, (int64_t) val / 16); break;
785 case RF_32LSB: put_unaligned(val, (uint32_t *) location); break;
786 case RF_64LSB: put_unaligned(val, (uint64_t *) location); break;
787 case RF_32MSB: /* ia64 Linux is little-endian... */
788 case RF_64MSB: /* ia64 Linux is little-endian... */
789 case RF_INSN14: /* must be within-module, i.e., resolved by "ld -r" */
790 case RF_INSN21M: /* must be within-module, i.e., resolved by "ld -r" */
791 case RF_INSN21F: /* must be within-module, i.e., resolved by "ld -r" */
792 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: format %u needed by %s reloc is not supported\n",
793 mod->name, format, reloc_name[r_type] ? reloc_name[r_type] : "?");
797 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: relocation %s resulted in unknown format %u\n",
798 mod->name, reloc_name[r_type] ? reloc_name[r_type] : "?", format);
801 return ok ? 0 : -ENOEXEC;
805 apply_relocate_add (Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, unsigned int symindex,
806 unsigned int relsec, struct module *mod)
808 unsigned int i, n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela);
809 Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
810 Elf64_Shdr *target_sec;
813 DEBUGP("%s: applying section %u (%u relocs) to %u\n", __func__,
814 relsec, n, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
816 target_sec = sechdrs + sechdrs[relsec].sh_info;
818 if (target_sec->sh_entsize == ~0UL)
820 * If target section wasn't allocated, we don't need to relocate it.
821 * Happens, e.g., for debug sections.
827 * XXX Should have an arch-hook for running this after final section
828 * addresses have been selected...
831 if (mod->core_size > MAX_LTOFF)
833 * This takes advantage of fact that SHF_ARCH_SMALL gets allocated
834 * at the end of the module.
836 gp = mod->core_size - MAX_LTOFF / 2;
838 gp = mod->core_size / 2;
839 gp = (uint64_t) mod->module_core + ((gp + 7) & -8);
841 DEBUGP("%s: placing gp at 0x%lx\n", __func__, gp);
844 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
845 ret = do_reloc(mod, ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info),
846 ((Elf64_Sym *) sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
847 + ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info)),
848 rela[i].r_addend, target_sec,
849 (void *) target_sec->sh_addr + rela[i].r_offset);
857 apply_relocate (Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, unsigned int symindex,
858 unsigned int relsec, struct module *mod)
860 printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: REL relocs in section %u unsupported\n", mod->name, relsec);
865 * Modules contain a single unwind table which covers both the core and the init text
866 * sections but since the two are not contiguous, we need to split this table up such that
867 * we can register (and unregister) each "segment" separately. Fortunately, this sounds
868 * more complicated than it really is.
871 register_unwind_table (struct module *mod)
873 struct unw_table_entry *start = (void *) mod->arch.unwind->sh_addr;
874 struct unw_table_entry *end = start + mod->arch.unwind->sh_size / sizeof (*start);
875 struct unw_table_entry tmp, *e1, *e2, *core, *init;
876 unsigned long num_init = 0, num_core = 0;
878 /* First, count how many init and core unwind-table entries there are. */
879 for (e1 = start; e1 < end; ++e1)
880 if (in_init(mod, e1->start_offset))
885 * Second, sort the table such that all unwind-table entries for the init and core
886 * text sections are nicely separated. We do this with a stupid bubble sort
887 * (unwind tables don't get ridiculously huge).
889 for (e1 = start; e1 < end; ++e1) {
890 for (e2 = e1 + 1; e2 < end; ++e2) {
891 if (e2->start_offset < e1->start_offset) {
899 * Third, locate the init and core segments in the unwind table:
901 if (in_init(mod, start->start_offset)) {
903 core = start + num_init;
906 init = start + num_core;
909 DEBUGP("%s: name=%s, gp=%lx, num_init=%lu, num_core=%lu\n", __func__,
910 mod->name, mod->arch.gp, num_init, num_core);
913 * Fourth, register both tables (if not empty).
916 mod->arch.core_unw_table = unw_add_unwind_table(mod->name, 0, mod->arch.gp,
917 core, core + num_core);
918 DEBUGP("%s: core: handle=%p [%p-%p)\n", __func__,
919 mod->arch.core_unw_table, core, core + num_core);
922 mod->arch.init_unw_table = unw_add_unwind_table(mod->name, 0, mod->arch.gp,
923 init, init + num_init);
924 DEBUGP("%s: init: handle=%p [%p-%p)\n", __func__,
925 mod->arch.init_unw_table, init, init + num_init);
930 module_finalize (const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *mod)
932 DEBUGP("%s: init: entry=%p\n", __func__, mod->init);
933 if (mod->arch.unwind)
934 register_unwind_table(mod);
935 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
936 if (mod->arch.paravirt_bundles) {
937 struct paravirt_patch_site_bundle *start =
938 (struct paravirt_patch_site_bundle *)
939 mod->arch.paravirt_bundles->sh_addr;
940 struct paravirt_patch_site_bundle *end =
941 (struct paravirt_patch_site_bundle *)
942 (mod->arch.paravirt_bundles->sh_addr +
943 mod->arch.paravirt_bundles->sh_size);
945 paravirt_patch_apply_bundle(start, end);
947 if (mod->arch.paravirt_insts) {
948 struct paravirt_patch_site_inst *start =
949 (struct paravirt_patch_site_inst *)
950 mod->arch.paravirt_insts->sh_addr;
951 struct paravirt_patch_site_inst *end =
952 (struct paravirt_patch_site_inst *)
953 (mod->arch.paravirt_insts->sh_addr +
954 mod->arch.paravirt_insts->sh_size);
956 paravirt_patch_apply_inst(start, end);
963 module_arch_cleanup (struct module *mod)
965 if (mod->arch.init_unw_table)
966 unw_remove_unwind_table(mod->arch.init_unw_table);
967 if (mod->arch.core_unw_table)
968 unw_remove_unwind_table(mod->arch.core_unw_table);