2 * Stack tracing support
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
24 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
27 #include <asm/stack_pointer.h>
28 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
31 * AArch64 PCS assigns the frame pointer to x29.
33 * A simple function prologue looks like this:
38 * A simple function epilogue looks like this:
43 int notrace unwind_frame(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stackframe *frame)
45 unsigned long fp = frame->fp;
53 if (!on_accessible_stack(tsk, fp))
56 frame->fp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp));
57 frame->pc = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp + 8));
59 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
61 (frame->pc == (unsigned long)return_to_handler)) {
63 * This is a case where function graph tracer has
64 * modified a return address (LR) in a stack frame
65 * to hook a function return.
66 * So replace it to an original value.
68 frame->pc = tsk->ret_stack[frame->graph--].ret;
70 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
73 * Frames created upon entry from EL0 have NULL FP and PC values, so
74 * don't bother reporting these. Frames created by __noreturn functions
75 * might have a valid FP even if PC is bogus, so only terminate where
78 if (!frame->fp && !frame->pc)
84 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stackframe *frame,
85 int (*fn)(struct stackframe *, void *), void *data)
92 ret = unwind_frame(tsk, frame);
98 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
99 struct stack_trace_data {
100 struct stack_trace *trace;
101 unsigned int no_sched_functions;
105 static int save_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *d)
107 struct stack_trace_data *data = d;
108 struct stack_trace *trace = data->trace;
109 unsigned long addr = frame->pc;
111 if (data->no_sched_functions && in_sched_functions(addr))
118 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
120 return trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries;
123 void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
125 struct stack_trace_data data;
126 struct stackframe frame;
129 data.skip = trace->skip;
130 data.no_sched_functions = 0;
132 frame.fp = regs->regs[29];
134 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
135 frame.graph = current->curr_ret_stack;
138 walk_stackframe(current, &frame, save_trace, &data);
139 if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
140 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
143 void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
145 struct stack_trace_data data;
146 struct stackframe frame;
148 if (!try_get_task_stack(tsk))
152 data.skip = trace->skip;
154 if (tsk != current) {
155 data.no_sched_functions = 1;
156 frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
157 frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(tsk);
159 data.no_sched_functions = 0;
160 frame.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
161 frame.pc = (unsigned long)save_stack_trace_tsk;
163 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
164 frame.graph = tsk->curr_ret_stack;
167 walk_stackframe(tsk, &frame, save_trace, &data);
168 if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
169 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
175 void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
177 save_stack_trace_tsk(current, trace);
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);