1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
9 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
10 * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
12 #include <linux/linkage.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
15 #include <asm/assembler.h>
16 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
17 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
19 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
21 #include "proc-macros.S"
24 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
25 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
26 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
28 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
31 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
34 * The size of one data cache line.
36 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
39 * The number of data cache segments.
41 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
44 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
46 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
49 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
50 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
51 * cache line maintenance instructions.
53 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
57 * cpu_arm1026_proc_init()
59 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_init)
63 * cpu_arm1026_proc_fin()
65 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_fin)
66 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
67 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
68 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
69 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
73 * cpu_arm1026_reset(loc)
75 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
76 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
77 * to what would be the reset vector.
79 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
82 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
83 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_reset)
85 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
86 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
88 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
90 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
91 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
92 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
93 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
95 ENDPROC(cpu_arm1026_reset)
99 * cpu_arm1026_do_idle()
102 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_do_idle)
103 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
106 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
113 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
115 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_icache_all)
116 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
118 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
121 ENDPROC(arm1026_flush_icache_all)
124 * flush_user_cache_all()
126 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
129 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_all)
132 * flush_kern_cache_all()
134 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
136 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all)
140 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
141 1: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 @ test, clean, invalidate
145 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
146 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
148 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
152 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
154 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
157 * - start - start address (inclusive)
158 * - end - end address (exclusive)
159 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
161 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_range)
163 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
164 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
165 bhs __flush_whole_cache
167 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
168 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
169 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
174 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
175 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
177 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
181 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
183 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
184 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
185 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
187 * - start - virtual start address
188 * - end - virtual end address
190 ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_kern_range)
193 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
195 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
196 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
197 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
199 * - start - virtual start address
200 * - end - virtual end address
202 ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_user_range)
204 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
206 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
207 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
209 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
210 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
212 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
215 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
220 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
222 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
225 * - addr - kernel address
226 * - size - region size
228 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_area)
230 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
232 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
233 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
237 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
241 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
243 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
244 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
245 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
248 * - start - virtual start address
249 * - end - virtual end address
253 arm1026_dma_inv_range:
255 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
256 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
257 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
258 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
259 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
260 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
261 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
262 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
266 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
270 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
272 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
274 * - start - virtual start address
275 * - end - virtual end address
279 arm1026_dma_clean_range:
281 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
282 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
283 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
284 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
288 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
292 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
294 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
296 * - start - virtual start address
297 * - end - virtual end address
299 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_flush_range)
301 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
302 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
303 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
304 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
308 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
312 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
313 * - start - kernel virtual start address
314 * - size - size of region
315 * - dir - DMA direction
317 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_map_area)
319 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
320 beq arm1026_dma_clean_range
321 bcs arm1026_dma_inv_range
322 b arm1026_dma_flush_range
323 ENDPROC(arm1026_dma_map_area)
326 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
327 * - start - kernel virtual start address
328 * - size - size of region
329 * - dir - DMA direction
331 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
333 ENDPROC(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
335 .globl arm1026_flush_kern_cache_louis
336 .equ arm1026_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all
338 @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
339 define_cache_functions arm1026
342 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area)
343 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
345 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
346 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
347 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
352 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
355 * cpu_arm1026_switch_mm(pgd)
357 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
359 * pgd: new page tables
362 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_switch_mm)
365 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
366 1: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 @ test, clean, invalidate
369 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
370 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
372 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
373 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
374 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
379 * cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
381 * Set a PTE and flush it out
384 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext)
388 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
389 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
391 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
394 .type __arm1026_setup, #function
397 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
398 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
400 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
401 mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0 @ load page table pointer
403 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
404 mov r0, #4 @ explicitly disable writeback
405 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
407 adr r5, arm1026_crval
409 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
412 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
413 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
416 .size __arm1026_setup, . - __arm1026_setup
420 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
421 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
424 .type arm1026_crval, #object
426 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001934
429 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
430 define_processor_functions arm1026, dabort=v5t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
434 string cpu_arch_name, "armv5tej"
435 string cpu_elf_name, "v5"
437 string cpu_arm1026_name, "ARM1026EJ-S"
440 .section ".proc.info.init", "a"
442 .type __arm1026_proc_info,#object
444 .long 0x4106a260 @ ARM 1026EJ-S (v5TEJ)
446 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
448 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
450 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
452 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
454 initfn __arm1026_setup, __arm1026_proc_info
457 .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA
458 .long cpu_arm1026_name
459 .long arm1026_processor_functions
462 .long arm1026_cache_fns
463 .size __arm1026_proc_info, . - __arm1026_proc_info