1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
8 #include <asm/assembler.h>
9 #include <asm/unistd.h>
10 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
11 #include <asm/unwind.h>
12 #include <asm/memory.h>
14 #include <asm/unistd-oabi.h>
17 .equ NR_syscalls, __NR_syscalls
19 .macro arch_ret_to_user, tmp
20 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IOP32X
21 mrc p15, 0, \tmp, c15, c1, 0
23 bicne \tmp, \tmp, #(1 << 6)
24 mcrne p15, 0, \tmp, c15, c1, 0 @ Disable cp6 access
28 #include "entry-header.S"
31 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || defined(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING)
39 .section .entry.text,"ax",%progbits
41 #if !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING) || \
42 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ))
44 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
45 * such as avoiding writing r0 to the stack. We only use this path if we
46 * have tracing, context tracking and rseq debug disabled - the overheads
47 * from those features make this path too inefficient.
53 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
54 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing
59 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
62 restore_user_regs fast = 1, offset = S_OFF
64 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
66 /* Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path. */
68 str r0, [sp, #S_R0+S_OFF]! @ returned r0
69 /* fall through to work_pending */
72 * The "replacement" ret_fast_syscall for when tracing, context tracking,
73 * or rseq debug is enabled. As we will need to call out to some C functions,
74 * we save r0 first to avoid needing to save registers around each C function
81 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
82 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)
83 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */
87 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
88 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing
92 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
94 /* Slower path - fall through to work_pending */
97 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
98 bne __sys_trace_return_nosave
101 mov r2, why @ 'syscall'
105 movlt scno, #(__NR_restart_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
106 ldmia sp, {r0 - r6} @ have to reload r0 - r6
107 b local_restart @ ... and off we go
108 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
111 * "slow" syscall return path. "why" tells us if this was a real syscall.
112 * IRQs may be enabled here, so always disable them. Note that we use the
113 * "notrace" version to avoid calling into the tracing code unnecessarily.
114 * do_work_pending() will update this state if necessary.
118 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)
119 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */
120 enable_irq_notrace @ enable interrupts
124 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
125 ENTRY(ret_to_user_from_irq)
126 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
128 bne slow_work_pending
130 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save = 0
132 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
134 ct_user_enter save = 0
136 restore_user_regs fast = 0, offset = 0
137 ENDPROC(ret_to_user_from_irq)
141 * This is how we return from a fork.
149 1: get_thread_info tsk
151 ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
153 /*=============================================================================
155 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
159 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_HISTORY
160 ENTRY(vector_bhb_loop8_swi)
161 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
170 ENDPROC(vector_bhb_loop8_swi)
173 ENTRY(vector_bhb_bpiall_swi)
174 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
176 mcr p15, 0, r8, c7, c5, 6 @ BPIALL
179 ENDPROC(vector_bhb_bpiall_swi)
183 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
186 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
187 stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0 - r12
189 ARM( add r8, sp, #S_PC )
190 ARM( stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ ) @ Calling sp, lr
192 THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r8, r10, S_SP ) @ calling sp, lr
193 mrs saved_psr, spsr @ called from non-FIQ mode, so ok.
194 TRACE( mov saved_pc, lr )
195 str saved_pc, [sp, #S_PC] @ Save calling PC
196 str saved_psr, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Save CPSR
197 str r0, [sp, #S_OLD_R0] @ Save OLD_R0
199 reload_current r10, ip
201 alignment_trap r10, ip, cr_alignment
202 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save=0
207 * Get the system call number.
210 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
213 * If we have CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT then we need to look at the swi
214 * value to determine if it is an EABI or an old ABI call.
216 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
217 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT
218 movne r10, #0 @ no thumb OABI emulation
219 USER( ldreq r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
221 USER( ldr r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
223 ARM_BE8(rev r10, r10) @ little endian instruction
225 #elif defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
228 * Pure EABI user space always put syscall number into scno (r7).
230 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB)
231 /* Legacy ABI only, possibly thumb mode. */
232 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT @ this is SPSR from save_user_regs
233 addne scno, r7, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number in
234 USER( ldreq scno, [saved_pc, #-4] )
237 /* Legacy ABI only. */
238 USER( ldr scno, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
241 /* saved_psr and saved_pc are now dead */
246 adr tbl, sys_call_table @ load syscall table pointer
248 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
250 * If the swi argument is zero, this is an EABI call and we do nothing.
252 * If this is an old ABI call, get the syscall number into scno and
253 * get the old ABI syscall table address.
255 bics r10, r10, #0xff000000
256 strne r10, [tsk, #TI_ABI_SYSCALL]
257 streq scno, [tsk, #TI_ABI_SYSCALL]
258 eorne scno, r10, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
259 ldrne tbl, =sys_oabi_call_table
260 #elif !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
261 bic scno, scno, #0xff000000 @ mask off SWI op-code
262 str scno, [tsk, #TI_ABI_SYSCALL]
263 eor scno, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ check OS number
265 str scno, [tsk, #TI_ABI_SYSCALL]
268 * Reload the registers that may have been corrupted on entry to
269 * the syscall assembly (by tracing or context tracking.)
271 TRACE( ldmia sp, {r0 - r3} )
274 ldr r10, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
275 stmdb sp!, {r4, r5} @ push fifth and sixth args
277 tst r10, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK @ are we tracing syscalls?
280 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __ret_fast_syscall
283 2: cmp scno, #(__ARM_NR_BASE - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
284 eor r0, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number back
286 mov why, #0 @ no longer a real syscall
287 b sys_ni_syscall @ not private func
289 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) || !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
291 * We failed to handle a fault trying to access the page
292 * containing the swi instruction, but we're not really in a
293 * position to return -EFAULT. Instead, return back to the
294 * instruction and re-enter the user fault handling path trying
295 * to page it in. This will likely result in sending SEGV to the
308 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing
309 * context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
313 bl syscall_trace_enter
315 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __sys_trace_return, reload=1
316 cmp scno, #-1 @ skip the syscall?
318 add sp, sp, #S_OFF @ restore stack
320 __sys_trace_return_nosave:
323 bl syscall_trace_exit
327 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
329 bl syscall_trace_exit
332 .macro syscall_table_start, sym
338 .macro syscall, nr, func
340 .error "Duplicated/unorded system call entry"
346 .equ __sys_nr, \nr + 1
349 .macro syscall_table_end, sym
350 .ifgt __sys_nr - __NR_syscalls
351 .error "System call table too big"
353 .rept __NR_syscalls - __sys_nr
359 #define __SYSCALL_WITH_COMPAT(nr, native, compat) __SYSCALL(nr, native)
360 #define __SYSCALL(nr, func) syscall nr, func
363 * This is the syscall table declaration for native ABI syscalls.
364 * With EABI a couple syscalls are obsolete and defined as sys_ni_syscall.
366 syscall_table_start sys_call_table
368 #include <calls-eabi.S>
370 #include <calls-oabi.S>
372 syscall_table_end sys_call_table
374 /*============================================================================
375 * Special system call wrappers
377 @ r0 = syscall number
380 bic scno, r0, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
381 cmp scno, #__NR_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE
382 cmpne scno, #NR_syscalls @ check range
383 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE
387 stmialo sp, {r5, r6} @ shuffle args
392 ldrlo pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2]
396 sys_sigreturn_wrapper:
398 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
400 ENDPROC(sys_sigreturn_wrapper)
402 sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper:
404 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
406 ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
408 sys_statfs64_wrapper:
412 ENDPROC(sys_statfs64_wrapper)
414 sys_fstatfs64_wrapper:
418 ENDPROC(sys_fstatfs64_wrapper)
421 * Note: off_4k (r5) is always units of 4K. If we can't do the requested
422 * offset, we return EINVAL.
429 #ifdef CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT
432 * These are syscalls with argument register differences
438 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pread64)
443 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pwrite64)
449 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_truncate64)
451 sys_oabi_ftruncate64:
455 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_ftruncate64)
462 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_readahead)
465 * Let's declare a second syscall table for old ABI binaries
466 * using the compatibility syscall entries.
468 syscall_table_start sys_oabi_call_table
469 #undef __SYSCALL_WITH_COMPAT
470 #define __SYSCALL_WITH_COMPAT(nr, native, compat) __SYSCALL(nr, compat)
471 #include <calls-oabi.S>
472 syscall_table_end sys_oabi_call_table