1 *> \brief \b SSYTRF_ROOK
3 * =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
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21 * SUBROUTINE SSYTRF_ROOK( UPLO, N, A, LDA, IPIV, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
23 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
25 * INTEGER INFO, LDA, LWORK, N
27 * .. Array Arguments ..
29 * REAL A( LDA, * ), WORK( * )
38 *> SSYTRF_ROOK computes the factorization of a real symmetric matrix A
39 *> using the bounded Bunch-Kaufman ("rook") diagonal pivoting method.
40 *> The form of the factorization is
42 *> A = U*D*U**T or A = L*D*L**T
44 *> where U (or L) is a product of permutation and unit upper (lower)
45 *> triangular matrices, and D is symmetric and block diagonal with
46 *> 1-by-1 and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks.
48 *> This is the blocked version of the algorithm, calling Level 3 BLAS.
56 *> UPLO is CHARACTER*1
57 *> = 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
58 *> = 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
64 *> The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
69 *> A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,N)
70 *> On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the leading
71 *> N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper
72 *> triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
73 *> triangular part of A is not referenced. If UPLO = 'L', the
74 *> leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower
75 *> triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
76 *> triangular part of A is not referenced.
78 *> On exit, the block diagonal matrix D and the multipliers used
79 *> to obtain the factor U or L (see below for further details).
85 *> The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
90 *> IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
91 *> Details of the interchanges and the block structure of D.
94 *> If IPIV(k) > 0, then rows and columns k and IPIV(k)
95 *> were interchanged and D(k,k) is a 1-by-1 diagonal block.
97 *> If IPIV(k) < 0 and IPIV(k-1) < 0, then rows and
98 *> columns k and -IPIV(k) were interchanged and rows and
99 *> columns k-1 and -IPIV(k-1) were inerchaged,
100 *> D(k-1:k,k-1:k) is a 2-by-2 diagonal block.
103 *> If IPIV(k) > 0, then rows and columns k and IPIV(k)
104 *> were interchanged and D(k,k) is a 1-by-1 diagonal block.
106 *> If IPIV(k) < 0 and IPIV(k+1) < 0, then rows and
107 *> columns k and -IPIV(k) were interchanged and rows and
108 *> columns k+1 and -IPIV(k+1) were inerchaged,
109 *> D(k:k+1,k:k+1) is a 2-by-2 diagonal block.
114 *> WORK is REAL array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)).
115 *> On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
121 *> The length of WORK. LWORK >=1. For best performance
122 *> LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the block size returned by ILAENV.
124 *> If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
125 *> only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
126 *> this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
127 *> message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
133 *> = 0: successful exit
134 *> < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
135 *> > 0: if INFO = i, D(i,i) is exactly zero. The factorization
136 *> has been completed, but the block diagonal matrix D is
137 *> exactly singular, and division by zero will occur if it
138 *> is used to solve a system of equations.
144 *> \author Univ. of Tennessee
145 *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
146 *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
151 *> \ingroup realSYcomputational
153 *> \par Further Details:
154 * =====================
158 *> If UPLO = 'U', then A = U*D*U**T, where
159 *> U = P(n)*U(n)* ... *P(k)U(k)* ...,
160 *> i.e., U is a product of terms P(k)*U(k), where k decreases from n to
161 *> 1 in steps of 1 or 2, and D is a block diagonal matrix with 1-by-1
162 *> and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks D(k). P(k) is a permutation matrix as
163 *> defined by IPIV(k), and U(k) is a unit upper triangular matrix, such
164 *> that if the diagonal block D(k) is of order s (s = 1 or 2), then
167 *> U(k) = ( 0 I 0 ) s
171 *> If s = 1, D(k) overwrites A(k,k), and v overwrites A(1:k-1,k).
172 *> If s = 2, the upper triangle of D(k) overwrites A(k-1,k-1), A(k-1,k),
173 *> and A(k,k), and v overwrites A(1:k-2,k-1:k).
175 *> If UPLO = 'L', then A = L*D*L**T, where
176 *> L = P(1)*L(1)* ... *P(k)*L(k)* ...,
177 *> i.e., L is a product of terms P(k)*L(k), where k increases from 1 to
178 *> n in steps of 1 or 2, and D is a block diagonal matrix with 1-by-1
179 *> and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks D(k). P(k) is a permutation matrix as
180 *> defined by IPIV(k), and L(k) is a unit lower triangular matrix, such
181 *> that if the diagonal block D(k) is of order s (s = 1 or 2), then
184 *> L(k) = ( 0 I 0 ) s
188 *> If s = 1, D(k) overwrites A(k,k), and v overwrites A(k+1:n,k).
189 *> If s = 2, the lower triangle of D(k) overwrites A(k,k), A(k+1,k),
190 *> and A(k+1,k+1), and v overwrites A(k+2:n,k:k+1).
193 *> \par Contributors:
198 *> June 2016, Igor Kozachenko,
199 *> Computer Science Division,
200 *> University of California, Berkeley
202 *> September 2007, Sven Hammarling, Nicholas J. Higham, Craig Lucas,
203 *> School of Mathematics,
204 *> University of Manchester
208 * =====================================================================
209 SUBROUTINE SSYTRF_ROOK( UPLO, N, A, LDA, IPIV, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
211 * -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.6.1) --
212 * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
213 * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
216 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
218 INTEGER INFO, LDA, LWORK, N
220 * .. Array Arguments ..
222 REAL A( LDA, * ), WORK( * )
225 * =====================================================================
227 * .. Local Scalars ..
228 LOGICAL LQUERY, UPPER
229 INTEGER IINFO, IWS, J, K, KB, LDWORK, LWKOPT, NB, NBMIN
231 * .. External Functions ..
234 EXTERNAL LSAME, ILAENV
236 * .. External Subroutines ..
237 EXTERNAL SLASYF_ROOK, SSYTF2_ROOK, XERBLA
239 * .. Intrinsic Functions ..
242 * .. Executable Statements ..
244 * Test the input parameters.
247 UPPER = LSAME( UPLO, 'U' )
248 LQUERY = ( LWORK.EQ.-1 )
249 IF( .NOT.UPPER .AND. .NOT.LSAME( UPLO, 'L' ) ) THEN
251 ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
253 ELSE IF( LDA.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
255 ELSE IF( LWORK.LT.1 .AND. .NOT.LQUERY ) THEN
261 * Determine the block size
263 NB = ILAENV( 1, 'SSYTRF_ROOK', UPLO, N, -1, -1, -1 )
264 LWKOPT = MAX( 1, N*NB )
269 CALL XERBLA( 'SSYTRF_ROOK', -INFO )
271 ELSE IF( LQUERY ) THEN
277 IF( NB.GT.1 .AND. NB.LT.N ) THEN
279 IF( LWORK.LT.IWS ) THEN
280 NB = MAX( LWORK / LDWORK, 1 )
281 NBMIN = MAX( 2, ILAENV( 2, 'SSYTRF_ROOK',
282 $ UPLO, N, -1, -1, -1 ) )
292 * Factorize A as U*D*U**T using the upper triangle of A
294 * K is the main loop index, decreasing from N to 1 in steps of
295 * KB, where KB is the number of columns factorized by SLASYF_ROOK;
296 * KB is either NB or NB-1, or K for the last block
301 * If K < 1, exit from loop
308 * Factorize columns k-kb+1:k of A and use blocked code to
309 * update columns 1:k-kb
311 CALL SLASYF_ROOK( UPLO, K, NB, KB, A, LDA,
312 $ IPIV, WORK, LDWORK, IINFO )
315 * Use unblocked code to factorize columns 1:k of A
317 CALL SSYTF2_ROOK( UPLO, K, A, LDA, IPIV, IINFO )
321 * Set INFO on the first occurrence of a zero pivot
323 IF( INFO.EQ.0 .AND. IINFO.GT.0 )
326 * No need to adjust IPIV
328 * Decrease K and return to the start of the main loop
335 * Factorize A as L*D*L**T using the lower triangle of A
337 * K is the main loop index, increasing from 1 to N in steps of
338 * KB, where KB is the number of columns factorized by SLASYF_ROOK;
339 * KB is either NB or NB-1, or N-K+1 for the last block
344 * If K > N, exit from loop
351 * Factorize columns k:k+kb-1 of A and use blocked code to
352 * update columns k+kb:n
354 CALL SLASYF_ROOK( UPLO, N-K+1, NB, KB, A( K, K ), LDA,
355 $ IPIV( K ), WORK, LDWORK, IINFO )
358 * Use unblocked code to factorize columns k:n of A
360 CALL SSYTF2_ROOK( UPLO, N-K+1, A( K, K ), LDA, IPIV( K ),
365 * Set INFO on the first occurrence of a zero pivot
367 IF( INFO.EQ.0 .AND. IINFO.GT.0 )
368 $ INFO = IINFO + K - 1
372 DO 30 J = K, K + KB - 1
373 IF( IPIV( J ).GT.0 ) THEN
374 IPIV( J ) = IPIV( J ) + K - 1
376 IPIV( J ) = IPIV( J ) - K + 1
380 * Increase K and return to the start of the main loop