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21 * SUBROUTINE CUNBDB2( M, P, Q, X11, LDX11, X21, LDX21, THETA, PHI,
22 * TAUP1, TAUP2, TAUQ1, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
24 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
25 * INTEGER INFO, LWORK, M, P, Q, LDX11, LDX21
27 * .. Array Arguments ..
28 * REAL PHI(*), THETA(*)
29 * COMPLEX TAUP1(*), TAUP2(*), TAUQ1(*), WORK(*),
30 * $ X11(LDX11,*), X21(LDX21,*)
39 *> CUNBDB2 simultaneously bidiagonalizes the blocks of a tall and skinny
40 *> matrix X with orthonomal columns:
43 *> [ X11 ] [ P1 | ] [ 0 ]
44 *> [-----] = [---------] [-----] Q1**T .
45 *> [ X21 ] [ | P2 ] [ B21 ]
48 *> X11 is P-by-Q, and X21 is (M-P)-by-Q. P must be no larger than M-P,
49 *> Q, or M-Q. Routines CUNBDB1, CUNBDB3, and CUNBDB4 handle cases in
50 *> which P is not the minimum dimension.
52 *> The unitary matrices P1, P2, and Q1 are P-by-P, (M-P)-by-(M-P),
53 *> and (M-Q)-by-(M-Q), respectively. They are represented implicitly by
54 *> Householder vectors.
56 *> B11 and B12 are P-by-P bidiagonal matrices represented implicitly by
67 *> The number of rows X11 plus the number of rows in X21.
73 *> The number of rows in X11. 0 <= P <= min(M-P,Q,M-Q).
79 *> The number of columns in X11 and X21. 0 <= Q <= M.
84 *> X11 is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDX11,Q)
85 *> On entry, the top block of the matrix X to be reduced. On
86 *> exit, the columns of tril(X11) specify reflectors for P1 and
87 *> the rows of triu(X11,1) specify reflectors for Q1.
93 *> The leading dimension of X11. LDX11 >= P.
98 *> X21 is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDX21,Q)
99 *> On entry, the bottom block of the matrix X to be reduced. On
100 *> exit, the columns of tril(X21) specify reflectors for P2.
106 *> The leading dimension of X21. LDX21 >= M-P.
111 *> THETA is REAL array, dimension (Q)
112 *> The entries of the bidiagonal blocks B11, B21 are defined by
113 *> THETA and PHI. See Further Details.
118 *> PHI is REAL array, dimension (Q-1)
119 *> The entries of the bidiagonal blocks B11, B21 are defined by
120 *> THETA and PHI. See Further Details.
125 *> TAUP1 is COMPLEX array, dimension (P)
126 *> The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors that define
132 *> TAUP2 is COMPLEX array, dimension (M-P)
133 *> The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors that define
139 *> TAUQ1 is COMPLEX array, dimension (Q)
140 *> The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors that define
146 *> WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (LWORK)
152 *> The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= M-Q.
154 *> If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
155 *> only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
156 *> this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
157 *> message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
163 *> = 0: successful exit.
164 *> < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
171 *> \author Univ. of Tennessee
172 *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
173 *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
178 *> \ingroup complexOTHERcomputational
180 *> \par Further Details:
181 * =====================
185 *> The upper-bidiagonal blocks B11, B21 are represented implicitly by
186 *> angles THETA(1), ..., THETA(Q) and PHI(1), ..., PHI(Q-1). Every entry
187 *> in each bidiagonal band is a product of a sine or cosine of a THETA
188 *> with a sine or cosine of a PHI. See [1] or CUNCSD for details.
190 *> P1, P2, and Q1 are represented as products of elementary reflectors.
191 *> See CUNCSD2BY1 for details on generating P1, P2, and Q1 using CUNGQR
198 *> [1] Brian D. Sutton. Computing the complete CS decomposition. Numer.
199 *> Algorithms, 50(1):33-65, 2009.
201 * =====================================================================
202 SUBROUTINE CUNBDB2( M, P, Q, X11, LDX11, X21, LDX21, THETA, PHI,
203 $ TAUP1, TAUP2, TAUQ1, WORK, LWORK, INFO )
205 * -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.6.1) --
206 * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
207 * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
210 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
211 INTEGER INFO, LWORK, M, P, Q, LDX11, LDX21
213 * .. Array Arguments ..
214 REAL PHI(*), THETA(*)
215 COMPLEX TAUP1(*), TAUP2(*), TAUQ1(*), WORK(*),
216 $ X11(LDX11,*), X21(LDX21,*)
219 * ====================================================================
223 PARAMETER ( NEGONE = (-1.0E0,0.0E0),
224 $ ONE = (1.0E0,0.0E0) )
226 * .. Local Scalars ..
228 INTEGER CHILDINFO, I, ILARF, IORBDB5, LLARF, LORBDB5,
232 * .. External Subroutines ..
233 EXTERNAL CLARF, CLARFGP, CUNBDB5, CSROT, CSCAL, XERBLA
235 * .. External Functions ..
239 * .. Intrinsic Function ..
240 INTRINSIC ATAN2, COS, MAX, SIN, SQRT
242 * .. Executable Statements ..
244 * Test input arguments
247 LQUERY = LWORK .EQ. -1
251 ELSE IF( P .LT. 0 .OR. P .GT. M-P ) THEN
253 ELSE IF( Q .LT. 0 .OR. Q .LT. P .OR. M-Q .LT. P ) THEN
255 ELSE IF( LDX11 .LT. MAX( 1, P ) ) THEN
257 ELSE IF( LDX21 .LT. MAX( 1, M-P ) ) THEN
263 IF( INFO .EQ. 0 ) THEN
265 LLARF = MAX( P-1, M-P, Q-1 )
268 LWORKOPT = MAX( ILARF+LLARF-1, IORBDB5+LORBDB5-1 )
271 IF( LWORK .LT. LWORKMIN .AND. .NOT.LQUERY ) THEN
275 IF( INFO .NE. 0 ) THEN
276 CALL XERBLA( 'CUNBDB2', -INFO )
278 ELSE IF( LQUERY ) THEN
282 * Reduce rows 1, ..., P of X11 and X21
287 CALL CSROT( Q-I+1, X11(I,I), LDX11, X21(I-1,I), LDX21, C,
290 CALL CLACGV( Q-I+1, X11(I,I), LDX11 )
291 CALL CLARFGP( Q-I+1, X11(I,I), X11(I,I+1), LDX11, TAUQ1(I) )
294 CALL CLARF( 'R', P-I, Q-I+1, X11(I,I), LDX11, TAUQ1(I),
295 $ X11(I+1,I), LDX11, WORK(ILARF) )
296 CALL CLARF( 'R', M-P-I+1, Q-I+1, X11(I,I), LDX11, TAUQ1(I),
297 $ X21(I,I), LDX21, WORK(ILARF) )
298 CALL CLACGV( Q-I+1, X11(I,I), LDX11 )
299 S = SQRT( SCNRM2( P-I, X11(I+1,I), 1 )**2
300 $ + SCNRM2( M-P-I+1, X21(I,I), 1 )**2 )
301 THETA(I) = ATAN2( S, C )
303 CALL CUNBDB5( P-I, M-P-I+1, Q-I, X11(I+1,I), 1, X21(I,I), 1,
304 $ X11(I+1,I+1), LDX11, X21(I,I+1), LDX21,
305 $ WORK(IORBDB5), LORBDB5, CHILDINFO )
306 CALL CSCAL( P-I, NEGONE, X11(I+1,I), 1 )
307 CALL CLARFGP( M-P-I+1, X21(I,I), X21(I+1,I), 1, TAUP2(I) )
309 CALL CLARFGP( P-I, X11(I+1,I), X11(I+2,I), 1, TAUP1(I) )
310 PHI(I) = ATAN2( REAL( X11(I+1,I) ), REAL( X21(I,I) ) )
314 CALL CLARF( 'L', P-I, Q-I, X11(I+1,I), 1, CONJG(TAUP1(I)),
315 $ X11(I+1,I+1), LDX11, WORK(ILARF) )
318 CALL CLARF( 'L', M-P-I+1, Q-I, X21(I,I), 1, CONJG(TAUP2(I)),
319 $ X21(I,I+1), LDX21, WORK(ILARF) )
323 * Reduce the bottom-right portion of X21 to the identity matrix
326 CALL CLARFGP( M-P-I+1, X21(I,I), X21(I+1,I), 1, TAUP2(I) )
328 CALL CLARF( 'L', M-P-I+1, Q-I, X21(I,I), 1, CONJG(TAUP2(I)),
329 $ X21(I,I+1), LDX21, WORK(ILARF) )