4 This is GLib version @GLIB_VERSION@. GLib is the low-level core
5 library that forms the basis for projects such as GTK+ and GNOME. It
6 provides data structure handling for C, portability wrappers, and
7 interfaces for such runtime functionality as an event loop, threads,
8 dynamic loading, and an object system.
10 The official ftp site is:
11 ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/glib
13 The official web site is:
16 Information about mailing lists can be found at
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19 To subscribe: mail -s subscribe gtk-list-request@gnome.org < /dev/null
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25 See the file 'INSTALL'
30 * It is no longer necessary to use g_thread_init() or to link against
31 libgthread. libglib is now always thread-enabled. Custom thread
32 system implementations are no longer supported (including errorcheck
35 * The thread and synchronisation APIs have been updated.
36 GMutex and GCond can be statically allocated without explicit
37 initialisation, as can new types GRWLock and GRecMutex. The
38 GStatic_______ variants of these types have been deprecated. GPrivate
39 can also be statically allocated and has a nicer API (deprecating
40 GStaticPrivate). Finally, g_thread_create() has been replaced with a
41 substantially simplified g_thread_new().
43 * The g_once_init_enter()/_leave() functions have been replaced with
44 macros that allow for a pointer to any gsize-sized object, not just a
45 gsize*. The assertions to ensure that a pointer to a correctly-sized
46 object is being used will not work with generic pointers (ie: (void*)
47 and (gpointer) casts) which would have worked with the old version.
49 * It is now mandatory to include glib.h instead of individual headers.
51 * The -uninstalled variants of the pkg-config files have been dropped.
53 * For a long time, gobject-2.0.pc mistakenly declared a public
54 dependency on gthread-2.0.pc (when the dependency should have been
55 private). This means that programs got away with calling
56 g_thread_init() without explicitly listing gthread-2.0.pc among their
59 gthread has now been removed as a gobject dependency, which will cause
60 such programs to break.
62 The fix for this problem is either to declare an explicit dependency
63 on gthread-2.0.pc (if you care about compatibility with older GLib
64 versions) or to stop calling g_thread_init().
66 * g_debug() output is no longer enabled by default. It can be enabled
67 on a per-domain basis with the G_MESSAGES_DEBUG environment variable
70 G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=domain1,domain2
79 * GObject includes a generic marshaller, g_cclosure_marshal_generic.
80 To use it, simply specify NULL as the marshaller in g_signal_new().
81 The generic marshaller is implemented with libffi, and consequently
82 GObject depends on libffi now.
87 * The GApplication API has changed compared to the version that was
88 included in the 2.25 development snapshots. Existing users will need
99 * It is now allowed to call g_thread_init(NULL) multiple times, and
100 to call glib functions before g_thread_init(NULL) is called
101 (although the later is mainly a change in docs as this worked before
102 too). See the GThread reference documentation for the details.
104 * GObject now links to GThread and threads are enabled automatically
105 when g_type_init() is called.
107 * GObject no longer allows to call g_object_set() on construct-only properties
108 while an object is being initialized. If this behavior is needed, setting a
109 custom constructor that just chains up will re-enable this functionality.
111 * GMappedFile on an empty file now returns NULL for the contents instead of
112 returning an empty string. The documentation specifically states that code
113 may not rely on nul-termination here so any breakage caused by this change
114 is a bug in application code.
116 Notes about GLib 2.22
117 =====================
119 * Repeated calls to g_simple_async_result_set_op_res_gpointer used
120 to leak the data. This has been fixed to always call the provided
123 Notes about GLib 2.20
124 =====================
126 * The functions for launching applications (e.g. g_app_info_launch() +
127 friends) now passes a FUSE file:// URI if possible (requires gvfs
128 with the FUSE daemon to be running and operational). With gvfs 2.26,
129 FUSE file:// URIs will be mapped back to gio URIs in the GFile
130 constructors. The intent of this change is to better integrate
131 POSIX-only applications, see bug #528670 for the rationale. The
132 only user-visible change is when an application needs to examine an
133 URI passed to it (e.g. as a positional parameter). Instead of
134 looking at the given URI, the application will now need to look at
135 the result of g_file_get_uri() after having constructed a GFile
136 object with the given URI.
138 Notes about GLib 2.18
139 =====================
141 * The recommended way of using GLib has always been to only include the
142 toplevel headers glib.h, glib-object.h and gio.h. GLib enforces this by
143 generating an error when individual headers are directly included.
144 To help with the transition, the enforcement is not turned on by
145 default for GLib headers (it is turned on for GObject and GIO).
146 To turn it on, define the preprocessor symbol G_DISABLE_SINGLE_INCLUDES.
148 Notes about GLib 2.16
149 =====================
151 * GLib now includes GIO, which adds optional dependencies against libattr
152 and libselinux for extended attribute and SELinux support. Use
153 --disable-xattr and --disable-selinux to build without these.
155 Notes about GLib 2.10
156 =====================
158 * The functions g_snprintf() and g_vsnprintf() have been removed from
159 the gprintf.h header, since they are already declared in glib.h. This
160 doesn't break documented use of gprintf.h, but people have been known
161 to include gprintf.h without including glib.h.
163 * The Unicode support has been updated to Unicode 4.1. This adds several
164 new members to the GUnicodeBreakType enumeration.
166 * The support for Solaris threads has been retired. Solaris has provided
167 POSIX threads for long enough now to have them available on every
170 * 'make check' has been changed to validate translations by calling
171 msgfmt with the -c option. As a result, it may fail on systems with
172 older gettext implementations (GNU gettext < 0.14.1, or Solaris gettext).
173 'make check' will also fail on systems where the C compiler does not
174 support ELF visibility attributes.
176 * The GMemChunk API has been deprecated in favour of a new 'slice
177 allocator'. See the g_slice documentation for more details.
179 * A new type, GInitiallyUnowned, has been introduced, which is
180 intended to serve as a common implementation of the 'floating reference'
181 concept that is e.g. used by GtkObject. Note that changing the
182 inheritance hierarchy of a type can cause problems for language
183 bindings and other code which needs to work closely with the type
184 system. Therefore, switching to GInitiallyUnowned should be done
185 carefully. g_object_compat_control() has been added to GLib 2.8.5
186 to help with the transition.
188 Notes about GLib 2.6.0
189 ======================
191 * GLib 2.6 introduces the concept of 'GLib filename encoding', which is the
192 on-disk encoding on Unix, but UTF-8 on Windows. All GLib functions
193 returning or accepting pathnames have been changed to expect
194 filenames in this encoding, and the common POSIX functions dealing
195 with pathnames have been wrapped. These wrappers are declared in the
196 header <glib/gstdio.h> which must be included explicitly; it is not
197 included through <glib.h>.
199 On current (NT-based) Windows versions, where the on-disk file names
200 are Unicode, these wrappers use the wide-character API in the C
201 library. Thus applications can handle file names containing any
202 Unicode characters through GLib's own API and its POSIX wrappers,
203 not just file names restricted to characters in the system codepage.
205 To keep binary compatibility with applications compiled against
206 older versions of GLib, the Windows DLL still provides entry points
207 with the old semantics using the old names, and applications
208 compiled against GLib 2.6 will actually use new names for the
209 functions. This is transparent to the programmer.
211 When compiling against GLib 2.6, applications intended to be
212 portable to Windows must take the UTF-8 file name encoding into
213 consideration, and use the gstdio wrappers to access files whose
214 names have been constructed from strings returned from GLib.
216 * Likewise, g_get_user_name() and g_get_real_name() have been changed
217 to return UTF-8 on Windows, while keeping the old semantics for
218 applications compiled against older versions of GLib.
220 * The GLib uses an '_' prefix to indicate private symbols that
221 must not be used by applications. On some platforms, symbols beginning
222 with prefixes such as _g will be exported from the library, on others not.
223 In no case can applications use these private symbols. In addition to that,
224 GLib+ 2.6 makes several symbols private which were not in any installed
225 header files and were never intended to be exported.
227 * To reduce code size and improve efficiency, GLib, when compiled
228 with the GNU toolchain, has separate internal and external entry
229 points for exported functions. The internal names, which begin with
230 IA__, may be seen when debugging a GLib program.
232 * On Windows, GLib no longer opens a console window when printing
233 warning messages if stdout or stderr are invalid, as they are in
234 "Windows subsystem" (GUI) applications. Simply redirect stdout or
235 stderr if you need to see them.
237 * The child watch functionality tends to reveal a bug in many
238 thread implementations (in particular the older LinuxThreads
239 implementation on Linux) where it's not possible to call waitpid()
240 for a child created in a different thread. For this reason, for
241 maximum portability, you should structure your code to fork all
242 child processes that you want to wait for from the main thread.
244 * A problem was recently discovered with g_signal_connect_object();
245 it doesn't actually disconnect the signal handler once the object being
246 connected to dies, just disables it. See the API docs for the function
247 for further details and the correct workaround that will continue to
248 work with future versions of GLib.
253 Bugs should be reported to the GNOME bug tracking system.
254 (http://bugzilla.gnome.org, product glib.) You will need
255 to create an account for yourself.
257 In the bug report please include:
259 * Information about your system. For instance:
261 - What operating system and version
262 - For Linux, what version of the C library
264 And anything else you think is relevant.
266 * How to reproduce the bug.
268 If you can reproduce it with one of the test programs that are built
269 in the tests/ subdirectory, that will be most convenient. Otherwise,
270 please include a short test program that exhibits the behavior.
271 As a last resort, you can also provide a pointer to a larger piece
272 of software that can be downloaded.
274 * If the bug was a crash, the exact text that was printed out
275 when the crash occured.
277 * Further information such as stack traces may be useful, but
283 Patches should also be submitted to bugzilla.gnome.org. If the
284 patch fixes an existing bug, add the patch as an attachment
287 Otherwise, enter a new bug report that describes the patch,
288 and attach the patch to that bug report.
290 Patches should be in unified diff form. (The -up option to GNUdiff.)