4 xkbcommon is a keymap compiler and support library which processes a
5 reduced subset of keymaps as defined by the XKB specification. Primarily,
6 a keymap is created from a set of Rules/Model/Layout/Variant/Options names,
7 processed through an XKB ruleset, and compiled into a struct xkb_keymap,
8 which is the base type for all xkbcommon operations.
10 From an xkb_keymap, an xkb_state object is created which holds the current
11 state of all modifiers, groups, LEDs, etc, relating to that keymap. All
12 key events must be fed into the xkb_state object using xkb_state_update_key().
13 Once this is done, the xkb_state object will be properly updated, and the
14 keysyms to use can be obtained with xkb_state_key_get_syms().
16 libxkbcommon does not distribute a dataset itself, other than for testing
17 purposes. The most common dataset is xkeyboard-config, as used by all
18 current distributions for their X11 XKB data. More information on
19 xkeyboard-config is available here:
20 http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/XKeyboardConfig
26 While xkbcommon's API is somewhat derived from the classic XKB API as found
27 in <X11/extensions/XKB.h> and friends, it has been substantially reworked to
28 expose fewer internal details to clients. The supported API is available
29 in the <xkbcommon/xkbcommon-*.h> files. Additional support is provided for
30 X11 (XCB) clients, in the xkbcommon-x11 library, <xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h>.
32 The xkbcommon API and ABI are stable. We will attempt to not break ABI during
33 a minor release series, so applications written against 0.1.0 should be
34 completely compatible with 0.5.3, but not necessarily with 1.0.0. However, new
35 symbols may be introduced in any release. Thus, anyone packaging xkbcommon
36 should make sure any package depending on it depends on a release greater than
37 or equal to the version it was built against (or earlier, if it doesn't use
38 any newly-introduced symbols), but less than the next major release.
44 Relative to the XKB 1.1 specification implemented in current X servers,
45 xkbcommon has removed support for some parts of the specification which
46 introduced unnecessary complications. Many of these removals were in fact
47 not implemented, or half-implemented at best, as well as being totally
48 unused in the standard dataset.
52 + there were very few geometry definitions available, and while
53 xkbcommon was responsible for parsing this insanely complex format,
54 it never actually did anything with it
55 + hopefully someone will develop a companion library which supports
56 keyboard geometries in a more useful format
57 - KcCGST (keycodes/compat/geometry/symbols/types) API
58 + use RMLVO instead; KcCGST is now an implementation detail
59 + including pre-defined keymap files
61 + may come in an optional X11 support/compatibility library
62 - around half of the interpret actions
63 + pointer device, message and redirect actions in particular
64 - non-virtual modifiers
65 + core and virtual modifiers have been collapsed into the same
66 namespace, with a 'significant' flag that largely parallels the
69 + completely unused in current keymaps, never fully implemented
71 + almost completely unused in current keymaps
73 + used to implement radio groups and overlays, and to deal with things
74 like keys that physically lock; unused in current keymaps
75 - indicator behaviours such as LED-controls-key
76 + the only supported LED behaviour is key-controls-LED; again this
77 was never really used in current keymaps
81 - extended number of modifiers
82 - extended number of groups
83 - multiple keysyms per level
84 + this requires incompatible dataset changes, such that X11 would
85 not be able to parse these
91 An extremely rudimentary homepage can be found at:
94 xkbcommon is maintained in git at github.com:
95 https://github.com/xkbcommon/libxkbcommon
97 Patches are always welcome, and may be sent to either xorg-devel@lists.x.org,
98 or wayland-devel@lists.freedesktop.org.
100 Bugs are tracked in Bugzilla at:
101 https://bugs.freedesktop.org/describecomponents.cgi?product=libxkbcommon
103 https://github.com/xkbcommon/libxkbcommon/issues
105 The maintainers are Daniel Stone and Ran Benita, who can be reached at:
106 <daniel@fooishbar.org>
113 Many thanks are due to Dan Nicholson for his heroic work in getting xkbcommon
114 off the ground initially.