1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes. 2012-1-27
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
12 174, 350, 369, 411, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563,
13 2565, 2566, 2576, 2678, 3335, 3866, 3868, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596,
14 4822, 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6884,
15 6890, 6895, 6907, 6911, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135, 10140, 10153, 10210,
16 10346, 10545, 10716, 11174, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 12047, 12340,
17 13058, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531, 13532, 13533,
18 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13559, 13566, 13583, 13592, 13618,
19 13637, 13656, 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13726,
20 13738, 13760, 13761, 13786, 13792, 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844,
21 13846, 13851, 13852, 13854, 13871, 13879, 13883, 13892, 13895, 13908,
22 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13915, 13916, 13917, 13918, 13919, 13920,
23 13921, 13926, 13928, 13938
27 + define static_assert
31 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
33 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
34 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
35 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
40 + uchar.h support added
42 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
44 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
46 * Support for the IA-64 is removed and could live in ports.
48 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
50 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
51 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
53 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
54 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
58 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
60 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
61 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
62 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
63 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
64 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
65 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
66 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
68 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
69 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
71 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
72 and support for initgroups lookups.
73 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
75 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
78 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
81 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
83 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
85 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
86 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
88 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
89 for x86-64 and x86-32.
90 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
92 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
93 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
95 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
96 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
98 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
99 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
101 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
102 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
104 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
105 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
107 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
108 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
110 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
112 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
113 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
115 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
116 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
118 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
122 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
124 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
125 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
126 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
127 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
128 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
129 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
130 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
131 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
132 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
133 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
135 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
136 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
137 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
138 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
140 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
141 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
142 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
143 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
145 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
146 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
148 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
149 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
151 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
153 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
154 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
156 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
157 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
158 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
159 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
163 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
165 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
166 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
167 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
168 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
171 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
173 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
175 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
176 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
177 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
181 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
183 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915, 10918,
184 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001, 11007,
185 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070, 11093,
186 11115, 11120, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
187 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
188 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
189 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
190 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
192 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
194 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
196 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
198 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
199 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
200 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
202 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
203 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
204 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
205 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
206 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
208 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
212 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
214 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
215 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
216 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
217 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
218 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
219 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
221 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
223 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
225 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
226 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
228 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
229 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
231 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
233 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
234 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
235 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
236 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
238 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
239 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
241 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
243 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
245 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
246 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
248 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
249 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
251 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
252 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
254 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
255 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
256 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
257 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
258 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
259 necessity is every process again.
260 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
262 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
263 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
265 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
266 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
268 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
269 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
270 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
272 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
276 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
278 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
279 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
280 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
281 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
282 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
284 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
285 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
287 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
288 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
290 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
291 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
293 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
296 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
297 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
299 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
300 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
302 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
303 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
305 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
306 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
308 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
309 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
310 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
312 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
314 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
315 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
317 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
318 and extend existing format specifiers.
319 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
321 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
322 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
324 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
325 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
326 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
327 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
328 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
329 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
333 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
335 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
336 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
337 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
338 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
339 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
341 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
342 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
344 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
345 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
347 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
348 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
350 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
351 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
352 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
354 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
355 Implemented by Eric Blake.
357 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
359 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
360 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
362 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
363 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
364 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
365 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
367 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
368 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
370 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
372 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
374 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
378 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
380 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
381 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
382 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
383 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
384 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
385 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
386 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
388 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
390 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
392 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
393 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
395 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
397 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
398 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
400 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
401 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
403 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
404 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
405 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
407 * Faster memset for x86-64.
408 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
410 * Faster memcpy on x86.
411 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
413 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
414 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
416 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
417 Implemented by Stephen Munroe.
421 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
423 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
424 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
425 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
426 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
427 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
429 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
430 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
432 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
434 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
435 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
436 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
438 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
439 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
441 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
442 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
444 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
446 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
447 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
449 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
450 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
452 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
453 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
455 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
457 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
458 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
460 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
461 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
464 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
465 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
469 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
471 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
472 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
473 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
474 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
475 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
476 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
477 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
480 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
482 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
484 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
488 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
490 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
491 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
492 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
493 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
494 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
495 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
496 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
497 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
498 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
500 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
501 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
502 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
504 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
505 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
507 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
509 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
511 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
512 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
513 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
514 site might have problems with the default behavior.
515 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
517 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
518 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
519 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
520 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
522 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
525 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
527 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
530 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
532 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
533 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
537 * More overflow detection functions.
539 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
540 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
542 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
543 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
544 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
545 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
546 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
547 by Masahide Washizawa.
549 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
550 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
552 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
553 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
554 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
555 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
557 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
558 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
560 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
562 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
563 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
564 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
566 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
567 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
569 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
570 for compatibility with some other systems.
572 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
576 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
578 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
579 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
580 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
581 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
582 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
583 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
585 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
587 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
589 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
593 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
595 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
596 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
597 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
598 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
600 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
604 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
605 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
607 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
608 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
609 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
611 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
612 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
614 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
616 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
618 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
619 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
622 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
623 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
624 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
626 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
627 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
629 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
630 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
631 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
632 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
634 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
635 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
636 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
637 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
639 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
640 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
641 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
642 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
643 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
647 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
648 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
650 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
651 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
653 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
654 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
656 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
657 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
659 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
662 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
665 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
670 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
671 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
672 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
673 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
674 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
675 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
676 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
677 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
678 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
680 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
681 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
682 and are now also available on the Hurd.
684 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
686 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
687 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
689 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
690 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
692 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
694 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
695 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
697 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
698 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
699 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
700 of weak definition in ld.so.
702 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
703 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
705 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
706 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
710 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
713 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
714 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
716 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
717 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
719 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
720 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
722 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
723 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
724 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
726 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
727 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
729 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
730 implementation of regex.
732 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
735 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
736 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
738 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
739 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
740 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
742 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
743 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
745 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
746 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
747 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
749 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
750 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
752 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
753 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
756 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
760 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
761 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
763 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
764 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
768 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
769 128-bit long double format.
771 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
772 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
774 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
776 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
778 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
781 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
782 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
784 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
788 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
789 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
791 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
794 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
795 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
797 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
799 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
800 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
801 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
803 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
804 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
806 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
807 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
809 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
813 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
814 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
815 in float, double, and long double format.
817 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
818 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
819 128-bit long double format.
821 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
822 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
823 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
824 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
826 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
827 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
828 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
830 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
831 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
833 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
834 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
836 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
837 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
838 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
840 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
841 family of functions for Linux/S390.
843 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
844 of functions for Linux/x86.
846 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
850 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
851 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
852 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
853 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
854 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
855 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
858 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
859 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
861 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
862 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
863 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
864 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
866 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
871 only lists the names of the supported locales
875 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
876 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
880 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
881 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
882 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
883 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
884 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
888 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
890 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
892 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
893 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
894 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
896 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
897 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
899 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
900 changed from the default "C" locale.
902 * The usual bug fixes.
906 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
907 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
910 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
912 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
914 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
915 obviously requires a database library being available.
917 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
919 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
921 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
922 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
924 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
926 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
927 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
930 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
931 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
932 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
934 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
935 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
937 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
938 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
939 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
941 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
942 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
943 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
944 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
946 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
947 structures for the wide character tables.
949 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
951 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
953 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
955 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
958 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
960 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
962 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
964 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
966 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
968 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
969 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
970 implemented for Linux.
972 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
973 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
974 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
977 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
980 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
982 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
983 Compiling the GNU C Library for Linux/ia64
984 ******************************************
986 Please refer to the file INSTALL in the same directory as you found
987 this file for general information about configuring and compiling
990 For general inquiries about glibc under Linux/ia64 please use the
991 following mailing list linux-ia64@linuxia64.org or one of the relevant
994 Recommended Tools for Compilation
995 =================================
997 In order for glibc-2.2 to build correctly on the ia64 you need at
998 least the following versions of the GNU tools (the :
1000 * The Cygnus toolchain snapshot for the ia64 as of August 4
1001 including the provided set of patches. It is however recommend
1002 you use the October 24 toolchain snapshot or a more recent version.
1004 OR alternatively you can try the following (the Cygnus toolchain is
1005 the recommended solution):
1007 * GCC and binutils, GAS and GNU LD out of CVS from
1008 sources.redhat.com as of August 28, 2000 or later. The CVS tree
1009 may require special patches to work properly on the ia64.
1011 Configuring and compiling GNU Libc for Linux/ia64
1012 =================================================
1014 The library requires Linux kernel version 2.4.0-test4-000728 or
1015 later to funtion properly. Besides that it support for debug libraries
1016 is currently untested. Hence the following options
1017 are required for configuring the library:
1019 --disable-debug --enable-kernel=2.4.0
1021 It is also important that you make sure the library picks up the
1022 appropriate kernel header files, if you do not have recent enough
1023 kernel headers in /usr/src/linux/include, you should use the
1024 --with-headers=<path> option to specify the location.
1026 As an example I personally use the following options to configure
1031 --enable-kernel=2.4.0
1033 --enable-add-ons=yes
1035 --with-headers=/home/jes/linux/include
1040 Jes Sorensen <jes@linuxcare.com>,
1042 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1056 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1058 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1060 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1062 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1064 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1066 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1068 * Update timezone data files.
1070 * lots of charmaps corrections
1072 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1077 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1078 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1079 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1080 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1081 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1082 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1084 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1085 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1087 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1090 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1091 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1093 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1095 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1098 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1100 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1101 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1103 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1106 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1107 functions from ISO C 9X.
1109 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1110 real valued functions.
1112 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1114 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1116 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1118 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1120 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1122 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1124 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1126 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1127 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1129 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1130 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1134 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1136 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1138 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1140 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1142 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1144 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1146 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1147 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1150 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1151 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1153 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1155 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1157 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1158 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1160 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1162 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1165 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1166 latest draft standards.
1168 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1170 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1171 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1172 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1173 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1174 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1175 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1176 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1177 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1178 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1179 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1180 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1181 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1182 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1183 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1184 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1185 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1186 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1187 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1188 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1189 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1191 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1192 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1193 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1194 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1195 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1202 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1203 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1204 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1205 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1206 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1208 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1209 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1210 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1211 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1212 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1213 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1217 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1218 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1224 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1225 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1226 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1227 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1229 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1230 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1231 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1241 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1242 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1244 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1245 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1250 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1251 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1254 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1255 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1259 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1260 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1262 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1263 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1264 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1266 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1267 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1271 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1272 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1276 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1277 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1278 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1279 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1280 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1282 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1283 ferror_locked REMOVED
1284 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1285 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1286 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1287 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1288 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1289 fflush_locked REMOVED
1293 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1294 fileno_locked REMOVED
1306 fputc_locked REMOVED
1307 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1308 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1313 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1317 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1319 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1320 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1324 getchar_locked REMOVED
1326 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1327 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1329 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1330 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1331 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1332 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1333 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1334 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1335 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1336 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1337 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1338 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1339 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1340 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1341 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1342 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1344 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1345 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1346 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1347 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1348 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1349 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1350 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1351 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1352 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1353 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1354 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1355 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1356 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1357 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1358 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1359 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1360 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1361 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
1362 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
1363 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
1364 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1365 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1366 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1367 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
1368 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1369 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1374 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1375 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1376 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
1377 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1378 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1380 makecontext NEW: Unix98
1381 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
1384 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
1388 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
1389 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1390 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1391 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
1392 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
1393 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
1394 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
1395 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
1399 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
1401 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
1402 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
1405 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
1406 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
1407 profil_counter REMOVED
1408 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
1409 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
1410 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1411 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1413 putchar_locked REMOVED
1414 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1416 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1417 pututxline NEW: Unix98
1421 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1422 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1423 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1424 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1426 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1427 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1429 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1430 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1431 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1433 sendfile NEW: kernel
1434 setcontext NEW: Unix98
1435 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1436 setutxent NEW: Unix98
1438 sigignore NEW: Unix98
1439 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1440 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1441 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1442 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1443 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1444 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1445 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1446 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1450 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
1451 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1452 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1453 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
1454 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
1455 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1456 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1457 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1458 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1459 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1460 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1461 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1462 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1466 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1467 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1469 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1470 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
1471 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1472 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
1473 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
1474 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
1476 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1477 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1478 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
1479 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1480 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
1481 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
1482 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1484 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
1485 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
1486 write_profiling REMOVED
1487 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1488 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
1489 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
1490 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
1491 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
1492 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
1493 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
1494 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
1495 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
1496 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
1497 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
1498 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
1499 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
1500 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
1501 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1502 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1513 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
1515 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
1517 * rewrite of cbrt function
1519 * update of timezone data
1533 * add atoll function
1535 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
1537 * fix math functions
1541 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
1543 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
1545 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
1546 the ELF dynamic loader.
1548 * support for parallel builds is improved
1552 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
1553 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
1556 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
1557 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
1558 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
1559 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
1560 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
1561 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
1562 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
1563 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
1564 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
1565 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
1566 files in the ELF format.
1568 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
1569 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
1571 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
1572 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
1573 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
1574 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
1575 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
1576 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
1577 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
1578 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
1579 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
1580 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
1581 about dynamically linked binaries.
1583 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
1584 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
1585 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
1586 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
1587 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
1589 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
1590 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
1591 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
1592 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
1593 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
1595 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
1597 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
1598 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
1599 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
1600 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
1601 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
1602 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
1603 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
1604 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
1605 NSS services available.
1607 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
1608 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
1609 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
1611 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
1612 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
1613 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
1615 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
1616 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
1617 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
1618 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
1620 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
1621 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
1622 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
1624 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
1625 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
1626 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
1628 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
1629 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
1631 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
1632 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
1633 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
1634 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
1636 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
1637 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
1638 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
1640 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
1641 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
1642 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
1643 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
1644 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
1645 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
1646 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
1647 the header file <printf.h> for details.
1649 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
1650 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
1651 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
1652 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
1653 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
1654 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
1655 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
1657 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
1658 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
1659 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
1660 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
1661 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
1662 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
1664 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
1665 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1667 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
1668 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
1669 NSS scheme used in glibc.
1671 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
1673 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
1674 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
1675 their use is discouraged.
1677 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
1678 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
1680 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
1681 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
1683 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
1684 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
1686 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
1689 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
1690 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
1691 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
1692 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
1693 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
1695 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
1696 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
1697 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
1698 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
1700 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
1701 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
1703 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
1704 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
1705 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
1706 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
1709 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
1710 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
1712 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
1713 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
1715 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
1716 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
1717 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
1718 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
1720 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
1722 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
1723 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
1724 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
1726 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
1727 for arithmetic and string handling.
1729 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
1730 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
1731 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
1732 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
1734 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
1735 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
1736 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
1737 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
1738 programs already written to use it.)
1740 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
1743 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
1746 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
1747 a given effective group ID.
1749 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
1750 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
1751 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
1752 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
1754 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
1755 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
1756 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
1757 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
1758 doing the same thing.
1760 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
1761 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
1763 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
1764 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
1766 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
1768 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
1769 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
1770 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
1771 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
1772 `-ldb' to get these functions.
1774 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
1775 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
1777 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
1778 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
1779 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
1782 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
1784 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
1785 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
1788 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
1789 and writing the utmp file.
1791 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
1794 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
1795 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
1796 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
1798 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
1799 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
1801 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
1802 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
1805 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
1806 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
1807 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
1808 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
1810 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
1811 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
1812 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
1814 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
1815 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
1816 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
1819 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
1822 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
1825 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
1827 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
1828 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
1829 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
1833 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
1835 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
1836 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1838 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
1839 want to put themselves in the background.
1841 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
1842 run without an operating system.
1844 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
1845 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
1847 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
1848 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
1850 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
1852 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
1853 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
1856 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
1859 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
1860 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
1864 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
1865 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
1866 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
1868 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
1869 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
1871 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
1872 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
1874 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
1876 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
1878 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
1881 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
1882 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
1883 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
1885 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
1887 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
1888 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
1889 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
1891 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
1892 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
1893 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
1894 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
1895 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
1898 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
1899 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
1900 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
1901 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
1902 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
1905 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
1906 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
1910 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
1911 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
1913 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
1914 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
1915 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
1917 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
1918 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
1919 address of the last character written.
1921 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
1922 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
1924 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
1925 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
1927 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
1928 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
1929 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
1930 you dereference this pointer.
1932 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
1933 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
1935 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
1936 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
1937 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
1938 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
1940 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
1941 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
1942 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
1943 EAGAIN in every system call function.
1947 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
1948 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
1949 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
1950 in Emacs or the `info' program.
1951 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
1953 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
1955 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
1957 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
1958 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
1960 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
1961 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
1963 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
1964 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
1966 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
1967 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
1968 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
1969 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
1970 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
1972 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
1973 to the error code in `errno'.
1975 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
1976 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
1977 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
1980 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
1981 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
1982 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
1984 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
1985 uniquely-named temporary file.
1989 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
1990 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
1991 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
1993 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
1996 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
1997 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
1999 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
2003 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
2004 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
2005 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
2006 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
2008 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2009 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2010 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2012 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2013 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2015 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2016 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2017 made itself into a shared library.
2019 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2020 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2022 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2023 with limited length.
2025 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2027 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2029 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2031 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2032 function for traversing a directory tree.
2034 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2035 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2036 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2037 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2039 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2040 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2042 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2044 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2045 things to your strings.
2047 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2049 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2050 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2051 supporting those systems.
2053 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2054 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2055 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2056 configuration files.
2058 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2059 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2061 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2062 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2065 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2066 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2067 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2068 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2069 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2070 required storage is not available.
2072 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2073 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2075 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2076 latest files released from Berkeley.
2078 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2079 Copyright information:
2081 Copyright (C) 1992-2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2083 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2084 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2085 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2086 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2088 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2089 of this document, or of portions of it,
2090 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2091 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2094 version-control: never