1 # Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License. See accompanying
2 # file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details.
4 #[=======================================================================[.rst:
10 Use :module:`FindPython3`, :module:`FindPython2` or :module:`FindPython` instead.
12 Find python interpreter
14 This module finds if Python interpreter is installed and determines
15 where the executables are. This code sets the following variables:
19 PYTHONINTERP_FOUND - Was the Python executable found
20 PYTHON_EXECUTABLE - path to the Python interpreter
26 PYTHON_VERSION_STRING - Python version found e.g. 2.5.2
27 PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR - Python major version found e.g. 2
28 PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR - Python minor version found e.g. 5
29 PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH - Python patch version found e.g. 2
33 The Python_ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS variable can be used to specify a list
34 of version numbers that should be taken into account when searching
35 for Python. You need to set this variable before calling
36 find_package(PythonInterp).
38 If calling both ``find_package(PythonInterp)`` and
39 ``find_package(PythonLibs)``, call ``find_package(PythonInterp)`` first to
40 get the currently active Python version by default with a consistent version
45 A call to ``find_package(PythonInterp ${V})`` for python version ``V``
46 may find a ``python`` executable with no version suffix. In this case
47 no attempt is made to avoid python executables from other versions.
48 Use :module:`FindPython3`, :module:`FindPython2` or :module:`FindPython`
51 #]=======================================================================]
55 set(_PYTHON1_VERSIONS 1.6 1.5)
56 set(_PYTHON2_VERSIONS 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0)
57 set(_PYTHON3_VERSIONS 3.12 3.11 3.10 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0)
59 if(PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION)
60 if(PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION_COUNT GREATER 1)
61 set(_PYTHON_FIND_MAJ_MIN "${PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION_MAJOR}.${PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION_MINOR}")
62 list(APPEND _Python_NAMES
63 python${_PYTHON_FIND_MAJ_MIN}
64 python${PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION_MAJOR})
65 unset(_PYTHON_FIND_OTHER_VERSIONS)
66 if(NOT PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION_EXACT)
67 foreach(_PYTHON_V ${_PYTHON${PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION_MAJOR}_VERSIONS})
68 if(NOT _PYTHON_V VERSION_LESS _PYTHON_FIND_MAJ_MIN)
69 list(APPEND _PYTHON_FIND_OTHER_VERSIONS ${_PYTHON_V})
73 unset(_PYTHON_FIND_MAJ_MIN)
75 list(APPEND _Python_NAMES python${PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION_MAJOR})
76 set(_PYTHON_FIND_OTHER_VERSIONS ${_PYTHON${PythonInterp_FIND_VERSION_MAJOR}_VERSIONS})
79 set(_PYTHON_FIND_OTHER_VERSIONS ${_PYTHON3_VERSIONS} ${_PYTHON2_VERSIONS} ${_PYTHON1_VERSIONS})
81 find_program(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE NAMES ${_Python_NAMES})
83 # Set up the versions we know about, in the order we will search. Always add
84 # the user supplied additional versions to the front.
85 set(_Python_VERSIONS ${Python_ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS})
86 # If FindPythonInterp has already found the major and minor version,
87 # insert that version next to get consistent versions of the interpreter and
89 if(DEFINED PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_STRING)
90 string(REPLACE "." ";" _PYTHONLIBS_VERSION "${PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_STRING}")
91 list(GET _PYTHONLIBS_VERSION 0 _PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_MAJOR)
92 list(GET _PYTHONLIBS_VERSION 1 _PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_MINOR)
93 list(APPEND _Python_VERSIONS ${_PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_MAJOR}.${_PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_MINOR})
95 # Search for the current active python version first
96 list(APPEND _Python_VERSIONS ";")
97 list(APPEND _Python_VERSIONS ${_PYTHON_FIND_OTHER_VERSIONS})
99 unset(_PYTHON_FIND_OTHER_VERSIONS)
100 unset(_PYTHON1_VERSIONS)
101 unset(_PYTHON2_VERSIONS)
102 unset(_PYTHON3_VERSIONS)
104 # Search for newest python version if python executable isn't found
105 if(NOT PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)
106 foreach(_CURRENT_VERSION IN LISTS _Python_VERSIONS)
107 set(_Python_NAMES python${_CURRENT_VERSION})
109 list(APPEND _Python_NAMES python)
111 find_program(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE
112 NAMES ${_Python_NAMES}
114 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Python\\PythonCore\\${_CURRENT_VERSION}\\InstallPath]
115 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Python\\PythonCore\\${_CURRENT_VERSION}-32\\InstallPath]
116 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Python\\PythonCore\\${_CURRENT_VERSION}-64\\InstallPath]
117 [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\SOFTWARE\\Python\\PythonCore\\${_CURRENT_VERSION}\\InstallPath]
118 [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\SOFTWARE\\Python\\PythonCore\\${_CURRENT_VERSION}-32\\InstallPath]
119 [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\SOFTWARE\\Python\\PythonCore\\${_CURRENT_VERSION}-64\\InstallPath]
124 # determine python version string
125 if(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)
126 execute_process(COMMAND "${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE}" -c
127 "import sys; sys.stdout.write(';'.join([str(x) for x in sys.version_info[:3]]))"
128 OUTPUT_VARIABLE _VERSION
129 RESULT_VARIABLE _PYTHON_VERSION_RESULT
131 if(NOT _PYTHON_VERSION_RESULT)
132 string(REPLACE ";" "." PYTHON_VERSION_STRING "${_VERSION}")
133 list(GET _VERSION 0 PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR)
134 list(GET _VERSION 1 PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR)
135 list(GET _VERSION 2 PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH)
136 if(PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH EQUAL 0)
137 # it's called "Python 2.7", not "2.7.0"
138 string(REGEX REPLACE "\\.0$" "" PYTHON_VERSION_STRING "${PYTHON_VERSION_STRING}")
141 # sys.version predates sys.version_info, so use that
142 # sys.version was first documented for Python 1.5, so assume version 1.4
143 # if retrieving sys.version fails.
144 execute_process(COMMAND "${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE}" -c "try: import sys; sys.stdout.write(sys.version)\nexcept: sys.stdout.write(\"1.4.0\")"
145 OUTPUT_VARIABLE _VERSION
146 RESULT_VARIABLE _PYTHON_VERSION_RESULT
148 if(NOT _PYTHON_VERSION_RESULT)
149 string(REGEX REPLACE " .*" "" PYTHON_VERSION_STRING "${_VERSION}")
150 string(REGEX REPLACE "^([0-9]+)\\.[0-9]+.*" "\\1" PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR "${PYTHON_VERSION_STRING}")
151 string(REGEX REPLACE "^[0-9]+\\.([0-9])+.*" "\\1" PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR "${PYTHON_VERSION_STRING}")
152 if(PYTHON_VERSION_STRING MATCHES "^[0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\.([0-9]+)")
153 set(PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH "${CMAKE_MATCH_1}")
155 set(PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH "0")
158 unset(PYTHON_VERSION_STRING)
159 unset(PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR)
160 unset(PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR)
161 unset(PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH)
164 unset(_PYTHON_VERSION_RESULT)
168 include(${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake)
169 FIND_PACKAGE_HANDLE_STANDARD_ARGS(PythonInterp REQUIRED_VARS PYTHON_EXECUTABLE VERSION_VAR PYTHON_VERSION_STRING)
171 mark_as_advanced(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)