1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
7 IP-aliases are an obsolete way to manage multiple IP-addresses/masks
8 per interface. Newer tools such as iproute2 support multiple
9 address/prefixes per interface, but aliases are still supported
10 for backwards compatibility.
12 An alias is formed by adding a colon and a string when running ifconfig.
13 This string is usually numeric, but this is not a must.
19 Alias creation is done by 'magic' interface naming: eg. to create a
20 200.1.1.1 alias for eth0 ...
23 # ifconfig eth0:0 200.1.1.1 etc,etc....
24 ~~ -> request alias #0 creation (if not yet exists) for eth0
26 The corresponding route is also set up by this command. Please note:
27 The route always points to the base interface.
33 The alias is removed by shutting the alias down::
35 # ifconfig eth0:0 down
36 ~~~~~~~~~~ -> will delete alias
39 Alias (re-)configuring
40 ======================
42 Aliases are not real devices, but programs should be able to configure
43 and refer to them as usual (ifconfig, route, etc).
46 Relationship with main device
47 =============================
49 If the base device is shut down the added aliases will be deleted too.