1 Sony Notebook Control Driver (SNC) Readme
2 -----------------------------------------
3 Copyright (C) 2004- 2005 Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net>
4 Copyright (C) 2007 Mattia Dongili <malattia@linux.it>
6 This mini-driver drives the SNC and SPIC device present in the ACPI BIOS of the
7 Sony Vaio laptops. This driver mixes both devices functions under the same
8 (hopefully consistent) interface. This also means that the sonypi driver is
9 obsoleted by sony-laptop now.
13 Some models report hotkeys through the SNC or SPIC devices, such events are
14 reported both through the ACPI subsystem as acpi events and through the INPUT
15 subsystem. See the logs of /proc/bus/input/devices to find out what those
16 events are and which input devices are created by the driver.
17 Additionally, loading the driver with the debug option will report all events
20 The "scancodes" passed to the input system (that can be remapped with udev)
21 are indexes to the table "sony_laptop_input_keycode_map" in the sony-laptop.c
22 module. For example the "FN/E" key combination (EJECTCD on some models)
23 generates the scancode 20 (0x14).
27 If your laptop model supports it, you will find sysfs files in the
28 /sys/class/backlight/sony/
29 directory. You will be able to query and set the current screen
31 brightness get/set screen brightness (an integer
33 actual_brightness reading from this file will query the HW
34 to get real brightness value
35 max_brightness the maximum brightness value
40 Loading the sony-laptop module will create a
41 /sys/devices/platform/sony-laptop/
42 directory populated with some files.
44 You then read/write integer values from/to those files by using
48 brightness_default screen brightness which will be set
49 when the laptop will be rebooted
50 cdpower power on/off the internal CD drive
51 audiopower power on/off the internal sound card
52 lanpower power on/off the internal ethernet card
54 bluetoothpower power on/off the internal bluetooth device
55 fanspeed get/set the fan speed
57 Note that some files may be missing if they are not supported
58 by your particular laptop model.
61 # echo "1" > /sys/devices/platform/sony-laptop/brightness_default
62 sets the lowest screen brightness for the next and later reboots,
63 # echo "8" > /sys/devices/platform/sony-laptop/brightness_default
64 sets the highest screen brightness for the next and later reboots,
65 # cat /sys/devices/platform/sony-laptop/brightness_default
68 # echo "0" > /sys/devices/platform/sony-laptop/audiopower
69 powers off the sound card,
70 # echo "1" > /sys/devices/platform/sony-laptop/audiopower
71 powers on the sound card.
76 More recent Vaio models expose a consistent set of ACPI methods to
77 control radio frequency emitting devices. If you are a lucky owner of
78 such a laptop you will find the necessary rfkill devices under
79 /sys/class/rfkill. Check those starting with sony-* in
80 # grep . /sys/class/rfkill/*/{state,name}
86 If you want to help with the development of this driver (and
87 you are not afraid of any side effects doing strange things with
88 your ACPI BIOS could have on your laptop), load the driver and
89 pass the option 'debug=1'.
91 REPEAT: DON'T DO THIS IF YOU DON'T LIKE RISKY BUSINESS.
93 In your kernel logs you will find the list of all ACPI methods
94 the SNC device has on your laptop.
96 * For new models you will see a long list of meaningless method names,
97 reading the DSDT table source should reveal that:
98 (1) the SNC device uses an internal capability lookup table
99 (2) SN00 is used to find values in the lookup table
100 (3) SN06 and SN07 are used to call into the real methods based on
101 offsets you can obtain iterating the table using SN00
102 (4) SN02 used to enable events.
103 Some values in the capability lookup table are more or less known, see
104 the code for all sony_call_snc_handle calls, others are more obscure.
106 * For old models you can see the GCDP/GCDP methods used to pwer on/off
107 the CD drive, but there are others and they are usually different from
110 I HAVE NO IDEA WHAT THOSE METHODS DO.
112 The sony-laptop driver creates, for some of those methods (the most
113 current ones found on several Vaio models), an entry under
114 /sys/devices/platform/sony-laptop, just like the 'cdpower' one.
115 You can create other entries corresponding to your own laptop methods by
116 further editing the source (see the 'sony_nc_values' table, and add a new
117 entry to this table with your get/set method names using the
118 SNC_HANDLE_NAMES macro).
120 Your mission, should you accept it, is to try finding out what
121 those entries are for, by reading/writing random values from/to those
122 files and find out what is the impact on your laptop.
124 Should you find anything interesting, please report it back to me,
125 I will not disavow all knowledge of your actions :)
127 See also http://www.linux.it/~malattia/wiki/index.php/Sony_drivers for other
133 * This driver is not based on official documentation from Sony
134 (because there is none), so there is no guarantee this driver
135 will work at all, or do the right thing. Although this hasn't
136 happened to me, this driver could do very bad things to your
137 laptop, including permanent damage.
139 * The sony-laptop and sonypi drivers do not interact at all. In the
140 future, sonypi will be removed and replaced by sony-laptop.
142 * spicctrl, which is the userspace tool used to communicate with the
143 sonypi driver (through /dev/sonypi) is deprecated as well since all
144 its features are now available under the sysfs tree via sony-laptop.