4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
5 * Modified 2003-2010 by Guido Vollbeding.
6 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
7 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
9 * This file contains application interface code for the compression half
10 * of the JPEG library. These are the "minimum" API routines that may be
11 * needed in either the normal full-compression case or the transcoding-only
14 * Most of the routines intended to be called directly by an application
15 * are in this file or in jcapistd.c. But also see jcparam.c for
16 * parameter-setup helper routines, jcomapi.c for routines shared by
17 * compression and decompression, and jctrans.c for the transcoding case.
20 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
26 * Initialization of a JPEG compression object.
27 * The error manager must already be set up (in case memory manager fails).
31 jpeg_CreateCompress (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int version, size_t structsize)
35 /* Guard against version mismatches between library and caller. */
36 cinfo->mem = NULL; /* so jpeg_destroy knows mem mgr not called */
37 if (version != JPEG_LIB_VERSION)
38 ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LIB_VERSION, JPEG_LIB_VERSION, version);
39 if (structsize != SIZEOF(struct jpeg_compress_struct))
40 ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STRUCT_SIZE,
41 (int) SIZEOF(struct jpeg_compress_struct), (int) structsize);
43 /* For debugging purposes, we zero the whole master structure.
44 * But the application has already set the err pointer, and may have set
45 * client_data, so we have to save and restore those fields.
46 * Note: if application hasn't set client_data, tools like Purify may
50 struct jpeg_error_mgr * err = cinfo->err;
51 void * client_data = cinfo->client_data; /* ignore Purify complaint here */
52 MEMZERO(cinfo, SIZEOF(struct jpeg_compress_struct));
54 cinfo->client_data = client_data;
56 cinfo->is_decompressor = FALSE;
58 /* Initialize a memory manager instance for this object */
59 jinit_memory_mgr((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
61 /* Zero out pointers to permanent structures. */
62 cinfo->progress = NULL;
65 cinfo->comp_info = NULL;
67 for (i = 0; i < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; i++) {
68 cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
69 cinfo->q_scale_factor[i] = 100;
72 for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
73 cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
74 cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
77 /* Must do it here for emit_dqt in case jpeg_write_tables is used */
78 cinfo->block_size = DCTSIZE;
79 cinfo->natural_order = jpeg_natural_order;
80 cinfo->lim_Se = DCTSIZE2-1;
82 cinfo->script_space = NULL;
84 cinfo->input_gamma = 1.0; /* in case application forgets */
87 cinfo->global_state = CSTATE_START;
92 * Destruction of a JPEG compression object
96 jpeg_destroy_compress (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
98 jpeg_destroy((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* use common routine */
103 * Abort processing of a JPEG compression operation,
104 * but don't destroy the object itself.
108 jpeg_abort_compress (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
110 jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* use common routine */
115 * Forcibly suppress or un-suppress all quantization and Huffman tables.
116 * Marks all currently defined tables as already written (if suppress)
117 * or not written (if !suppress). This will control whether they get emitted
118 * by a subsequent jpeg_start_compress call.
120 * This routine is exported for use by applications that want to produce
121 * abbreviated JPEG datastreams. It logically belongs in jcparam.c, but
122 * since it is called by jpeg_start_compress, we put it here --- otherwise
123 * jcparam.o would be linked whether the application used it or not.
127 jpeg_suppress_tables (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean suppress)
133 for (i = 0; i < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; i++) {
134 if ((qtbl = cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[i]) != NULL)
135 qtbl->sent_table = suppress;
138 for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
139 if ((htbl = cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[i]) != NULL)
140 htbl->sent_table = suppress;
141 if ((htbl = cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[i]) != NULL)
142 htbl->sent_table = suppress;
148 * Finish JPEG compression.
150 * If a multipass operating mode was selected, this may do a great deal of
151 * work including most of the actual output.
155 jpeg_finish_compress (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
159 if (cinfo->global_state == CSTATE_SCANNING ||
160 cinfo->global_state == CSTATE_RAW_OK) {
161 /* Terminate first pass */
162 if (cinfo->next_scanline < cinfo->image_height)
163 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TOO_LITTLE_DATA);
164 (*cinfo->master->finish_pass) (cinfo);
165 } else if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_WRCOEFS)
166 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
167 /* Perform any remaining passes */
168 while (! cinfo->master->is_last_pass) {
169 (*cinfo->master->prepare_for_pass) (cinfo);
170 for (iMCU_row = 0; iMCU_row < cinfo->total_iMCU_rows; iMCU_row++) {
171 if (cinfo->progress != NULL) {
172 cinfo->progress->pass_counter = (long) iMCU_row;
173 cinfo->progress->pass_limit = (long) cinfo->total_iMCU_rows;
174 (*cinfo->progress->progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
176 /* We bypass the main controller and invoke coef controller directly;
177 * all work is being done from the coefficient buffer.
179 if (! (*cinfo->coef->compress_data) (cinfo, (JSAMPIMAGE) NULL))
180 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
182 (*cinfo->master->finish_pass) (cinfo);
184 /* Write EOI, do final cleanup */
185 (*cinfo->marker->write_file_trailer) (cinfo);
186 (*cinfo->dest->term_destination) (cinfo);
187 /* We can use jpeg_abort to release memory and reset global_state */
188 jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
193 * Write a special marker.
194 * This is only recommended for writing COM or APPn markers.
195 * Must be called after jpeg_start_compress() and before
196 * first call to jpeg_write_scanlines() or jpeg_write_raw_data().
200 jpeg_write_marker (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int marker,
201 const JOCTET *dataptr, unsigned int datalen)
203 JMETHOD(void, write_marker_byte, (j_compress_ptr info, int val));
205 if (cinfo->next_scanline != 0 ||
206 (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_SCANNING &&
207 cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_RAW_OK &&
208 cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_WRCOEFS))
209 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
211 (*cinfo->marker->write_marker_header) (cinfo, marker, datalen);
212 write_marker_byte = cinfo->marker->write_marker_byte; /* copy for speed */
214 (*write_marker_byte) (cinfo, *dataptr);
219 /* Same, but piecemeal. */
222 jpeg_write_m_header (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int marker, unsigned int datalen)
224 if (cinfo->next_scanline != 0 ||
225 (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_SCANNING &&
226 cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_RAW_OK &&
227 cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_WRCOEFS))
228 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
230 (*cinfo->marker->write_marker_header) (cinfo, marker, datalen);
234 jpeg_write_m_byte (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int val)
236 (*cinfo->marker->write_marker_byte) (cinfo, val);
241 * Alternate compression function: just write an abbreviated table file.
242 * Before calling this, all parameters and a data destination must be set up.
244 * To produce a pair of files containing abbreviated tables and abbreviated
245 * image data, one would proceed as follows:
247 * initialize JPEG object
248 * set JPEG parameters
249 * set destination to table file
250 * jpeg_write_tables(cinfo);
251 * set destination to image file
252 * jpeg_start_compress(cinfo, FALSE);
254 * jpeg_finish_compress(cinfo);
256 * jpeg_write_tables has the side effect of marking all tables written
257 * (same as jpeg_suppress_tables(..., TRUE)). Thus a subsequent start_compress
258 * will not re-emit the tables unless it is passed write_all_tables=TRUE.
262 jpeg_write_tables (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
264 if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START)
265 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
267 /* (Re)initialize error mgr and destination modules */
268 (*cinfo->err->reset_error_mgr) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
269 (*cinfo->dest->init_destination) (cinfo);
270 /* Initialize the marker writer ... bit of a crock to do it here. */
271 jinit_marker_writer(cinfo);
272 /* Write them tables! */
273 (*cinfo->marker->write_tables_only) (cinfo);
275 (*cinfo->dest->term_destination) (cinfo);
277 * In library releases up through v6a, we called jpeg_abort() here to free
278 * any working memory allocated by the destination manager and marker
279 * writer. Some applications had a problem with that: they allocated space
280 * of their own from the library memory manager, and didn't want it to go
281 * away during write_tables. So now we do nothing. This will cause a
282 * memory leak if an app calls write_tables repeatedly without doing a full
283 * compression cycle or otherwise resetting the JPEG object. However, that
284 * seems less bad than unexpectedly freeing memory in the normal case.
285 * An app that prefers the old behavior can call jpeg_abort for itself after
286 * each call to jpeg_write_tables().